What is the change in electric potentialenergy

Assignment Help Physics
Reference no: EM13558536

The ammonia molecule NH3 has adipole moment of 4.8e-30 C·m. Ammonia molecules in the gasphase are placed in a uniform electric field with magnitude 1590000N/C.

a) What is the change in electric potentialenergy when the dipole moment of the molecule changes itsorientation with respect to the electric field from parallel toper pendicular?

b) At what absolute temperature T is theaverage translational kinetic energy 3kT/2 (wherek is the Boltzmann constant) of a molecule equal to thechange in potential energy calculated in part a)? (Above thistemperature, thermal agitation prevents the dipoles from aligningwith the electric field.)

Reference no: EM13558536

Questions Cloud

What is magnitude of force needed to keep the car : A car with a mass of 1000kg is traveling with a velocity of12m/s.The friction due t air resistance is 750N. What is the magnitude of the force needed(bythe engine) to accelerate the car to 18.9m/s in 4.5s? What is the magnitude of the force needed to..
Define how many grams of potassium chlorate decompose : How many grams of potassium chlorate decompose to form potassium chloride and 460. mL O2 at 128°C and 684 torr
Define how many molecules of each gas are present : A sample of air contains 76.50% nitrogen, 22.70% oxygen, 0.05% carbon dioxide, and 0.75% argon, by volume. How many molecules of each gas are present in 1.00 L of the sample at 25°C and 1.00 atm
Evaluate the moles of ar present : A 376 mL container holds 0.146 g of Ne and an unknown amount of Ar at 35°C and a total pressure of 630. mmHg. Calculate the moles of Ar present
What is the change in electric potentialenergy : The ammonia molecule NH3 has adipole moment of 4.8e-30 C·m. Ammonia molecules in the gasphase are placed in a uniform electric field with magnitude 1590000N/C. What is the change in electric potentialenergy when the dipole moment of the molecule c..
Describe what is the pressure in the flask : When 0.633 L of Ar at 1.20 atm and 227°C is mixed with 0.185 L of O2 at 501 torr and 127°C in a 400 mL flask at 27°C, what is the pressure in the flask
How to determine the molarity of the solution : The mole fraction of KNO3 in an aqueous solution is .0194. The density of the solution is 1.0627 g/mL. Calculate the molarity of the solution.
Find by what percentage does the plates area decrease : A circular steel plate of radius 0.10 m is cooled from350oC to 20oC. By what percentage does the plate's area decrease
What is difference between terms electric potential-voltage : What is the difference between the terms electric potential and voltage? Give an example. How can the knowledge of electric potential help usunderstand the motion of electrically charged particles in electriccircuits?

Reviews

Write a Review

Physics Questions & Answers

  Determine the spring constant of the tendon

If the length of the Achilles tendon increases 0.600 cm when the force exerted on it by the muscle increases from 3087 N to 4955 N, what is the "spring constant" of the tendon

  Estimate what is the total work done by the two tugboats

Two tugboats pull a disabled supertanker. Each tug exerts aconstant force of 1.7×106 N, one at an angle 18.0^\circ west of north, What is the total work done by the twotugboats on the supertanker

  Find the potential on the negative plate

A 1.00uF capacitor is connected in parallel with a 2.00uF capacitor, Find the potential on the negative plate of the 1.00uF caacitor and the equivalent capacitance of the two capacitors

  Determine the line charge density on the power line

The potential difference between the surface of a 2.2cm -diameter power line and a point 1.3m distant is 3.7kV. What is the line charge density on the power line

  How numerous cubic centimeters of ice antarctica contain

A pendulum clock with a brass suspension system m is calibrated so that its period is 1s. at 11*C (degree Celsius). If the temperature increases to 44oC, by how much does period change.

  What are its average speed and average velocity

A container ship leaves port A and heads due west with an average speed of 18.0 knots (1knot=1.852 km/hr). what are its average speed and average velocity

  Find how many electrons are transferred

A plastic rod is rubbed against a wool shirt, How many electrons are transferred from the wool shirt to the plastic rod? The elemental charge is 1.6 × 10?19 C

  What is the maximum pressure reached in the flask

A 2500ml - flask is initially open to air at 24 celsius and 1 atm pressure. It's then closed and immersed in boiling water. What's the maximum pressure reached in the flask

  What is the direction of the current in the loop

A rectangular loop with dimensions 4.20cm by 9.50cm carries current I. What is the direction of the current in the loop

  Determine how thick is the glass

A double-slit experiment is set up using a helium-neon laser (?=633nm). Then a very thin piece of glass (n=1.50) is placed over one of the slits. How thick is the glass

  How many turns must there be in the output coil

The generator at a power plant produces AC at 23,000 V. A transformer steps this up to 335,000 V for transmission over power lines. how many turns must there be in the output coil

  How much will it drop by the time it reaches a catcher

A major-league pitcher can throw a ball in excess of 41.5 m/s. If a ball is thrown horizontally at this speed, how much will it drop by the time it reaches a catcher who is 17.0 m away from the point of release

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd