What is meant by the term spillovers

Assignment Help Microeconomics
Reference no: EM13724246

Part -1:

1. What is meant by the term 'spillovers'? Explain why positive and negative `spillovers' are seen as reasons why competitive markets 'fail'. Conclude your analysis with a comment on how such failure could be corrected.

2. 'Government influence in the economy is widespread. It has a role as a market regulator, as a supplier of public goods and services and in stabilising the macro economy.' Discuss this statement fully giving examples where appropriate.

3. How do you measure Economic Activity? What are the two ways of measuring GDP?

4. What are the different types of Unemployment?

5. Distinguish between Demand-Pull and Cost - Push inflation?

Part -2:

1. In the presence of a spillover cost there will be an over allocation of resources to the production of a good or service.

2. Where a spillover benefit is present, private demand will exceed that associated with the optimal demand for the product at all prices.

3. Gross domestic product excludes second hand goods.

4. Net exports are equal to GDP-C+I+G.

5. When aggregate demand falls, those workers who lose their jobs are classified as frictionally unemployed.

6. Full employment is a situation where there is zero unemployment.

7. The aggregate demand-aggregate supply model is directly related to the demand -supply model for individual products.

8. An increase in government spending, other things remaining the same, will shift the aggregate demand curve to the right.

9. A fall in demand for Australian exports, or a rise in Australian demand for imports, would shift the aggregate demand curve to the left.

10. Increases in investment expenditure, the result of reductions in interest rates, shift the aggregate demand curve rightwards.

Reference no: EM13724246

Questions Cloud

Describe how you will link the image of the firm : Describe how you will link the image of the firm and the event. Keep in mind that people attend events mainly because of a connection with the theme or topic, not because of the sponsoring organization
What would your portfolios new beta : Suppose you held a diversified portfolio consisting of a $7,500 investment in each of 20 different common stocks. The portfolio's beta is 1.85. Now suppose you decided to sell one of the stocks in your portfolio with a beta of 1.0 for $7,500 and to u..
What is the companys cost of preferred stock : Duggins Veterinary Supplies can issue perpetual preferred stock at a price of $54.50 per share with an annual dividend of $4.50 a share. Ignoring flotation costs, what is the company's cost of preferred stock, rps? Round your answer to two decimal pl..
What is the cost of external equity : Mess man Manufacturing will issue common stock to the public for $40. The expected dividend and growth in dividends are $3.50 per share and 3%, respectively. If the flotation cost is 9% of the issue's gross proceeds, what is the cost of external equi..
What is meant by the term spillovers : What is meant by the term 'spillovers'? Explain why positive and negative `spillovers' are seen as reasons why competitive markets 'fail' - How do you measure Economic Activity? What are the two ways of measuring GDP?
Evaluated projects using the firms average discount rate : A colleague has evaluated projects using the firm's average discount rate, which is the discount rate on the average risk project of the firm. He produced the following report:
Explain the description of the acquisition of the territory : A description of the acquisition of the territory where you live by the United States and a discussion of the effects of the acquisition on your life.
Discounted cash flow approach-what is its cost of equity : The earnings, dividends, and common stock price of Shelby Inc. are expected to grow at 5% per year in the future. Shelby's common stock sells for $22.25 per share, its last dividend was $1.60, and the company will pay a dividend of $1.68 at the end o..
Crisis management and crisis communications : Crisis management and crisis communications are specialized business disciplines. In times of crisis, companies can act in a number of ways, from ignoring the situation and hoping it passes in the next news cycle to aggressively defending itself a..

Reviews

Write a Review

Microeconomics Questions & Answers

  Define the bertrand model and its assumptions

a. Define the Bertrand model and its assumptions. Explain why the model predicts the perfectly competitive outcome despite the number of sellers. Discuss the limitations of the model.

  Compare the way the two systems would affect the cost

Others meter water use and charge according to the quantity of water customers use. Compare the way the two systems would affect the cost of water use at the margin and the use of water by rational consumers.

  What is the market equilibrium price

The widget industry in Springfield is competitive, with numerous buyers and sellers. Consumers don't differentiate among the various brands of widgets (no product differentiation). The industry demand curve is given by: Qd = 998 - 5Pw + 4 Y - 6Pg

  Own price elasticity of market demand for retail gasoline

Presume the own price elasticity of market demand for retail gasoline is -0.9, the Rothschild index is 0.6, and a typical gasoline retailer enjoys sales of $1,450,000 annually. What is the price elasticity of demand for a representative gasoline reta..

  Computing profit maximizing price and output level

Derive the profit maximizing price and the profits at this price. What is the demand elasticity at this price? What is the total demand when the monopolist charges a price P?

  What is the optimal effluent fee

What is the optimal effluent fee? b. If the cost of pollution control falls by $1 billion at each level of pollution, does this alter your answer to part (a)?

  Society has an economy with only one resource

Suppose that a simple society has an economy with only one resource, labor. Labor can be used to produce only two commodities axis X, a necessity good (food), and Y, a luxury good (music and merriment).

  Consider the market for shiraz wine the market demand and

consider the market for shiraz wine. the market demand and supply are given byqd 10 - pd and qs 4 2 psa. find the

  Average productivity-marginal productivity

What is average productivity? What is marginal productivity? Explain the relationship between average and marginal productivity. What would happen to average and marginal productivity if a technological innovation were introduced to the production..

  Consider the market of mp3 players write one or two events

consider a market of mp3 players. list one or two events related with this market which will cause the following

  Determinant of demand for electronics in china

Prepare a report - The Report should including minimum the below points : Determinant of Demand for Electronics In China

  Compute net marginal revenue product

Will Truman and Associates, LLC is a successful Manhattan based law company. Worker productivity at company is examined in billable hours, which vary in partners and associates.

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd