Reference no: EM13881064
On a popular air route, an airline offers two classes of service: business class (B) and economy class (E). The respective demands are given by:
PB = 540 - .5Q B and PE = 380 - .25Q E . Because of ticketing restrictions, business travelers cannot take advantage of economy's low fares. The airline operates two flights daily. Each flight has a capacity of 200 passengers. The cost per flight is $20,000.
a. The airline seeks to maximize the total revenue it obtains from the two flights. To address this question, create a spreadsheet patterned on the example shown. (In your spreadsheet, only cells E2, E3, E4, C9, and D9 should contain numerical values. The numbers in all other cells are computed by using spreadsheet formulas. For instance, the total available seats in cell E5 is defined as the product of cells E2 and E3.)
b. What fares should the airline charge, and how many passengers will buy tickets of each type? Remember that maximum revenue is obtained by setting MRB equal to MRE. After you have explored the decision by hand, confirm your answer using your spreadsheet's optimizer. (Hint: Be sure to include the constraint that the total number of seats sold must be no greater than the total number of seats available-that is, cell E9 must be less than or equal to cell E5.
c. Suppose the airline is considering promoting a single "value fare" to all passengers along the route. Find the optimal single fare using your spreadsheet's optimizer. (Hint: Simply modify the optimizer instructions from part (b) by adding the constraint that the prices in cells C11 and D11 must be equal.)
|
A
|
B
|
C
|
D
|
E
|
F
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
DUAL AIRFARES
|
|
Planes
|
2
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
Seats/Plane
|
200
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
Cost/Plane
|
20,000
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
Total Seats
|
400
|
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
Business
|
Non-Bus.
|
Total
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9
|
Number of Seats
|
|
200
|
200
|
400
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11
|
One-way Fare
|
|
440
|
330
|
-
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13
|
Revenue
|
|
88,000
|
66,000
|
154,000
|
|
14
|
MR
|
|
340
|
280
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16
|
MC
|
|
100
|
Total Cost
|
40,000
|
|
17
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18
|
|
|
|
Total Profit
|
114,000
|
|
19
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
What kind of research design is being used
: What kind of research design is being used? Is it a good choice? Do you think it was ethical for the researchers not to disclose the identity of the sponsoring organization
|
Which of the six major functional areas apply to the network
: Apply the concept of Cisco Enterprise Architecture to the new network design. Which of the six major functional areas apply to this network?
|
Find the firm optimal output
: Find the firm's optimal quantity, price, and profit (1) by using the profit and marginal profit equations and (2) by setting MR equal to MC. Also provide a graph of MR and MC.
|
Rate of heat transfer to the water
: If the tube surface temperature is Ts = 350 K and the gas-side convection coefficient is hg = 30 W/m2 · K, what is the rate of heat transfer to the water per meter of pipe length?
|
What fares should the airline charge
: What fares should the airline charge, and how many passengers will buy tickets of each type? Remember that maximum revenue is obtained by setting MRB equal to MRE
|
Differences between groups and teams how do we convert
: Let's discuss the differences between groups and teams. How do we convert a group to a team? What benefits might come from this conversion in a business environment?
|
Determining the outlet temperature of the process fluid
: Estimate the outlet temperature of the process fluid. Tm,o. Assume, and then justify, fully developed flow and thermal conditions within the tube.
|
Design the class line type to store a line
: Design the class lineType to store aline. To store a line, you need to store the values of a (coefficient of x), b(coefficient of y), and c. Your class must contain the following operations.
|
What are fundamental and non-egoistic theories of ethics
: What are two fundamental, non-egoistic, classic normative theories of ethics? [HINT: Kantian deontology and Millsian utilitarianism] Provide a general characterization of each of these perspectives and correlate them with Kant and Mill
|