What are the fiscal policy instruments

Assignment Help Business Economics
Reference no: EM131378542

a. What are the fiscal policy instruments? What are the fiscal policy types?

b. Do you agree with the following statement: “Even if the Congress does not pass anynew laws to stimulate the economy, the fiscal policy is still facilitating the economicrecovery?”. Explain what this statement implies. Use the appropriate terms to describethe mechanics of the fiscal policy in this situation.

c. Currently the economy is facing an inflationary gap and the government is extremelyconcerned with the rapidly raising prices.

i. Draw an AD-AS model showing this gap (actual real GDP is $670 billion,potential output is $650 billion).

ii. MPC in this economy is 0.6. What instrument should the government use to closethis gap? Calculate all appropriate multipliers. Calculate, explain, and comparethe effect of each instrument on the budget balance.

Reference no: EM131378542

Questions Cloud

The additional output produced by a firm : The additional output produced by a firm as a result of hiring another worker is called the marginal product of labor. The amount by which a firm’s revenue will increase as a result of hiring one more worker is called the marginal revenue product of ..
Excess reserves in the banking system prior to this deposit : Suppose that a lottery winner deposits $5 million in cash into her transactions account at the Bank of America. Assume a reserve requirement of 20 percent and no excess reserves in the banking system prior to this deposit. Show the changes on the Ban..
Employee religion without suffering undue hardship : The ADEA allows BFOQ to be used as a defense as long as substantially all of the individuals over the age at issue are unable to perform the duties of the job? Federal and private sector employees enjoy the same protections under ADEA? An employer ca..
Revenue product of labor exceeded the market wage rate : The additional output produced by a firm as a result of hiring another worker is called the marginal product of labor. The amount by which a firm’s revenue will increase as a result of hiring one more worker is called the marginal revenue product of ..
What are the fiscal policy instruments : What are the fiscal policy instruments? What are the fiscal policy types? Currently the economy is facing an inflationary gap and the government is extremelyconcerned with the rapidly raising prices.
Calculate the velocity of money : consider the following data. the money supply is $3 trillion, the price level equals 2, the real gdp is $6 trillion in base-year dollars. calculate the velocity of money.
Is this rule based policy pro-cyclical or countercyclical : Below draw an AD/AS graph and a money market graph side-by-side. For the money market, use an upward sloping money supply curve and assume that the equilibrium interest rate in the money market is 5%. Then explain and show what happens if the Fed act..
What problem is the economy facing : Assume that an economy is in the long-run equilibrium with the GDP deflator of 150 and potential output of $40 billion. The economy is experiencing a shock – a sharp drop of stock prices. What problem is the economy facing? The government decides to ..
Anticompetitive division of federal trade commission : Litigation is more likely to be effective than regulation at deterring a company's harmful (negligent) behavior if: The anticompetitive division of the Federal Trade Commission examines mergers to ensure that they do not create situations in which ab..

Reviews

Write a Review

Business Economics Questions & Answers

  Determine the optimal two-part pricing strategy

You are the manager of a monopoly. A typical consumer's inverse demand function for your firm's product is P = 250 − 40Q, and your cost function is C(Q) = 10Q. Determine the optimal two-part pricing strategy. How much additional profit do you earn us..

  What is joint profit-maximizing level of output

Suppose both firms have entered industry. What is joint profit-maximizing level of output. How much will each firm produce. How would your answer change if firms have not yet entered industry.

  Explain why this would tend to make banks more profitable

Banks are currently required to hold at least 10% of their checking deposits as reserves. Many bankers would prefer that the required reserve ratio be lowered to 0% (as in Canada and England, where there are no reserve requirements). Explain why this..

  Optimal mix of newspaper and magazine ads

The first national bank received 3,000 inquiries following the latest advertisement decribing its 30-month IRA accounts in the Boston World, a local newspaper. The most recent as in similar advertising campaign in Massachusetts Business, a regional b..

  Compute the supply surplus

Assume a good where its equilibrium price is 40 and its equilibrium quantity is 3.0 units. Compute the supply surplus when price is 60. Take into consideration that the elasticity of supply is 1 and the elasticity of demand (-1)

  Production posibilities fromtier

Assume that The United States passes a law that allows an additional 1 million persons to immigrate to the United States each year. Discuss the effects that this will have on the Production Posibilities Fromtier. (identify at least 3 effects)

  Research and development in the rich countries

The evidence shows that, over the last 25 years, spending on research and development in the rich countries has

  What level of output should you produce to maximize profits

You are the manager of a monopolistically competitive firm. The inverse demand curve you face is P = 50 – 4Q. Your cost function is C(Q) = 10 + 2Q. What level of output should you produce to maximize profits? What is your profit and what will happen ..

  Velocity affect the impact of the stabilization policy

Explain how the velocity of money is likely to change when the following stabilization policies are undertaken. How will this change in velocity affect the impact of the stabilization policy?

  Calculate monopoly quantity-price of commercial dry suits

There are two firms in a market for commercial dry suits. The market demand curve is P = 4,000 – 2.5Q, and each of the two firms has a total cost curve of C = 1,000 q with zero fixed costs. They have decided to collude with each other in order to obt..

  Does under presentation of women and racial minorities

Does under presentation of women and racial minorities on the bench hurt justice? Would citizens' views of the fairness of courts improve if more nontraditional people became judges?

  Abolish fractional reserve banking and passes law

Suppose for a moment that someone with legislative power decides to abolish Fractional Reserve Banking and passes a law that forces banks to only lend the money they own, that is M0. What would be the economy-wise implications of such a change in the..

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd