What about the change in quantity

Assignment Help Macroeconomics
Reference no: EM131018558

Problem Set #2

1. New Old Space Deodorant commercials lead consumers to believe that using Old Space will make them more attractive. Which chain of events will occur in the market for Old Space?

a) An increase in supply, followed by an increase in the quantity demanded

b) An increase in demand, followed by a decrease in the quantity supplied

c) An increase in demand, followed by an increase in the quantity supplied

d) An increase in the quantity demanded, followed by an increase in the quantity supplied

2. Old Space and Left Guard are substitutes. The price of Old Space falls. What occurs in the market for Left Guard?

a) An increase in demand and an increase in the equilibrium price

b) An increase in the quantity demanded and an increase in the equilibrium price

c) A decrease in demand and a decrease in the equilibrium price

d) A decrease in the quantity demanded and a decrease in the equilibrium price

3. Which of the following would cause an increase in the quantity supplied of Left Guard?

a) A decrease in the price of the inputs used to make Left Guard

b) An increase in the price of Left Guard

c) A new study indicating Left Guard causes skin rashes

d) A new technology which allows producers to make Left Guard more cheaply

4. It is discovered that Old Space Executives wear real fur coats, which causes some mammal-friendly consumers to buy another brand of deodorant. Simultaneously, the price of the red plastic used to make Old Space containers falls. What will happen to the quantity exchanged and the equilibrium price in the market for Old Space? (hint: draw the graph with the supply and demand curves and make the appropriate shifts in supply and demand)

a) The equilibrium price will rise, but the effect on the quantity exchanged is ambiguous

b) The effect on the equilibrium price is ambiguous, but the quantity exchanged will increase

c) The equilibrium price will fall, and the quantity exchanged will decrease

d) The equilibrium price will fall, but the effect on the quantity exchanged is ambiguous

5. Consider the following table which gives the market supply and individual demand for two consumers in the market for pudding snacks:

Price ($)

Mkt. Supply

Laura

George

0

0

8

10

1

6

7

8

2

12

6

6

3

18

5

4

4

24

4

2

a) Find the equations for Laura's demand, George's demand, and the market supply, and graph each for prices 0 through 4 (P=0 through P=4). Find an equation for the market demand (for P=0 through P=4) by summing the demand schedules (horizontally) for the two individuals. Now find the equilibrium price and quantity in this market.

b) Suppose now that the market supply has changed to Qs = P + 10. Find the new equilibrium price and quantity (relative to that of part a). Draw a graph with the market demand and both market supply curves (label the old one Qolds and the new one Qnews for simplicity).

If a positive shift in market demand occurs, under which supply curve will the change in price be greatest? What about the change in quantity?

6. Suppose that market demand for UW rugby shirts is given by QD= -2P + 140 and market supply of the shirts is given by Qs= P - 10.

a) Find the equilibrium price and quantity in this market.

b) Suppose the Wisconsin state government obtains evidence that students who wear UW rugby shirts perform worse on their final exams. The government would like to reduce the number of shirts exchanged to improve final exam performance.

i) If the government wishes to create a price floor to accomplish its objective, what is the minimum price it would have to set to make sure no shirts are bought by consumers?

ii) Say the government sets a price of $55 for the shirts. What is the excess quantity supplied in this case? Give a general expression for excess quantity supplied in this market. (hint: QD- QS, where P> equilibrium price found in part a)

c) Suppose now that market demand for UW rugby shirts has changed to QD = -2P + 170. Give a possible explanation for the change. What do you expect to happen to the equilibrium price (relative to that of part a)? What do you expect to happen to the equilibrium quantity (relative to that of part a)? Find the new equilibrium to verify your answers.

7. Using the terms normal good and inferior good, explain why Bill, an aspiring carnivore, might expect to consume less Ramen and more steaks after graduating from college.

Reference no: EM131018558

Questions Cloud

Find the equilibrium quantity and price after the tax : What would be the net price received by the cigarette producers - find the consumer surplus, graphically and algebraically.
What is this monopolist average total cost of production : Consider a monopolist where the market demand curve for the produce is given by P = 520 - 2Q. At the profit maximizing quantity, what is this monopolist's average total cost of production (ATC)
Why it is important to use a tool like ms project : Describe why it is important to use a tool like MS Project instead of using other tools (e.g., MS Word, MS Excel) to manage and track your schedule.
Explain dyadic theory of communication : Identify perspectives of people from different cultural backgrounds. Explain misunderstandings between people of different cultural backgrounds and how to reduce them.
What about the change in quantity : Using the terms normal good and inferior good, explain why Bill, an aspiring carnivore, might expect to consume less Ramen and more steaks after graduating from college.
Draw george budget line in a graph with milk : George has $100 in income to be spent on hamburgers (H) and milk (M). Draw George's budget line in a graph with milk measured on the horizontal axis and hamburgers on the vertical axis. Label this graph clearly and completely
What is the net cash provided by financing activities : All of the following requirements about internal controls were enacted under the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002 except
What would your vision statement be like : Dream up a new product using this technology. If you were to create a company related to this product, what would your vision statement be like? Who would be your customers?
Which of the following is a short-term capacity decision : Which of the following is a short-term capacity decision?

Reviews

Write a Review

Macroeconomics Questions & Answers

  What is the equivalent annual worth of such an undertaking

The cost of capturing and storing all CO2 produced by coal-fired electricity generating plants during the next 200 years has been estimated to be $1.8 trillion. At an interest rate of 10% per year compounded monthly, what is the equivalent annual wor..

  Policy activism versus policy rules.

One of the major issues in macroeconomics is disagreement in debate over policy activism vs. policy rules. What exactly is that disagreement?

  Define opposition to type of remuneration for donating organ

In the market for organs for transplant, such as kidneys and hearts, the price is constrained to equal one. Opposition to any type of remuneration for donating organs has been all but absolute from physicians and legislators.

  How much should advertising expenditures be changed

Smith has been informed that on April 1st, Delta Co., a producer of a substitute good, will be decreasing the price of its product by 10%. Given a cross elasticity of 2 and the following information answer the following questions. For this proble..

  Is management deals with two sometimes competing goals

Argue that the main goal of a firm in a market economy is to maximize profit shareholder wealth over the long term. How might this impact stock price in the short term.

  Discuss the nature of vris environmental informational

Discuss the nature of VRI's environmental informational complexity and resource needs (Re: The Readaptation Model): and how it effects designing an organizational structure.

  Explain an example of relevant cost

Illustrate and fully explain using an example of relevant cost (a cost whose value does affect the optimal decision) and an example of irrelevant cost (a cost whose value does not affect the optimal decision) to the business regarding this decisio..

  How much does the farmers revenue change

The farmer initially grows 1,057 acres of wheat and 0 acres of corn. Suppose the price of corn increases by $102 per acre harvested and how much does the farmer's revenue change by if she continues to grow wheat even after the price of corn increas..

  How price elasticity of demand varies as we move from left

Explain how the price elasticity of demand varies as we move from left to right along a linear demand curve. At which part of the curve is demand unit elastic Where is it elastic Where is it inelastic

  What are some of major provisions of the wall street reform

What did the Federal Reserve do during the financial crisis of 2008 and 2009 How did the recent financial crisis affect the financial services industry What are some of the major provisions of the Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act

  Explain how does the state of economy affect federal budget

Explain how does the state of the economy affect federal budget. Explain how can macroeconomic variables inter-relate to each other.

  Level of gdp per effective worker

Level of GDP per effective worker and explain whether this economy is following the Golden rule

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd