Uninsulated industrial steam pipe

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An overhead 25-m-long, uninsulated industrial steam pipe of 100-mm diameter is routed through a building whose walls and air are at 25°C. Pressurized steam maintains a pipe surface temperature of 150°C, and the coefficient associated with natural convection is = 10 W/m2 · K. The surface emissivity is = 0.8.

(a) What is the rate of heat loss from the steam line?

(b) If the steam is generated in a gas-fired boiler operating at an efficiency of 77f  = 0.90 and natural gas is priced  at  Cg  = $0.02  per  MJ,  what  is  the  annual cost of heat loss from the line?

Reference no: EM13947702

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