Underestimate the influence of internal or personal factors

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Reference no: EM132219347

1. When we make judgments about the behavior of other people, we tend to overestimate the influence of external factors and underestimate the influence of internal or personal factors.

True

False

2. Which of the following terms best describes the tendency to underestimate the influence of external factors and overestimate the influence of internal factors when making judgments about the behavior of others?

halo effect

overconfidence

fundamental attribution error

randomness error

selective perception

3. Samantha's rating in a job interview is high in contrast to the candidate who was interviewed directly before her, who was rated extremely low. In this case, Samantha's high rating can be partially attributed to the ________.

fundamental attribution error

bandwagon effect

contrast effect

confirmation bias

self-serving bias

4. A focus on utilitarianism promotes the rights of minorities.

True

False

5. The three criteria for making ethical decisions are ________.

utilitarianism, rights, and justice

utilitarianism, creativity, and rights

rewards, regulations, and time orientation

historical precedents, rights, and utilitarianism

historical precedents, reward, and justice

Reference no: EM132219347

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