To what extent are problems of natural resource governance

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Reference no: EM133486326

Assignment: Community Based Approaches in Natural Resource Governance Essay

Length: 3300 to 3500 words.

You should develop and illustrate your answer with reference to empirical experience relating to natural resource governance in developing, fragile or conflict affected countries, as well as reviewing and using relevant academic (and also policy) literature on the topic. Diagrams, other images and sub-titles are welcome, and do not count towards the word-length for this module (and neither does the bibliography). Make sure you give a direct response to the essay question; and that your analysis draws upon relevant key frameworks and themes discussed in the module teaching sessions.

Question I. Assess the extent to which community-based approaches to natural resource management in developing countries are more likely to be effective and sustainable than state government-led approaches. Further develop your assessment using experience relating to one type of natural resource or geographical context of your choice.

Question II. Assess the significance of natural resource tenure disputes for insecurity and political instability in fragile developing countries. Further develop your analysis by focussing on one or more countries or sub-regions of your choice.

Question III. To what extent are the problems of natural resource governance and rights a major factor in the overall fragility of developing countries? Further develop your analysis by drawing on evidence from one of more case studies (of your choice).

Question IV. ‘Community management of natural resources in developing countries is as prone to injustice, unsustainability, and conflict risks as is management by state authorities'. Critically assess the extent to which, and contexts in which, this statement is valid.

Question V. Examine the extent to which, and how, systems of natural resource governance are gendered in a developing country or region of your choice; focussing on ONE of the following categories of natural resource: freshwater; agricultural or pastoral land; forests; biodiversity; or fisheries. To what extent is such a gender analysis essential to enable design of effective policies or programmes to improve sustainable management of such natural resources?

Question VI. Examine the policies and measures for avoiding or mitigating the natural resource curse that are available to developing countries with recently discovered mineral wealth resources. Further develop and illustrate your examination by drawing on one or more case studies.

Question VII. Examine the systems for natural resource governance which operate in practice in a fragile country or locality of your choice, focussing on ONE of the following types of resources: land; forestry; freshwater; coastal fisheries; or wildlife and biodiversity conservation.

Question VIII. Examine and assess the co-operative management arrangements or agreements for one transnational river basin of your choice. To what extent are they useful in preventing or managing conflict over access or use of freshwater resources in this basin?

Question IX. Examine the priorities and challenges for addressing natural resource governance in international post-conflict peace-building and reconstruction missions and programmes in conflict-affected countries. Illustrate and develop your analysis using one or more case studies.

Reference no: EM133486326

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