The fed reduces the money supply

Assignment Help Microeconomics
Reference no: EM13700169

Suppose the Fed reduces the money supply by 5 percent.

(a) What happens to the aggregate demand curve?

(b) What happens to the level of output and the price level in the short run and in the long run?

(c) According to Okun’s law, what happens to unemployment in the short run and in the long run?

(d) Now let’s be more quantitative. If the aggregate demand curve satisfies M s /P = (1/v)Y derive a formula relating the percentage changes of these variables. (Recall the percentage change in the product of X and Y is approximately the percentage change X plus the percentage change in Y.

(e) Assuming the velocity of money is constant, how much does Y fall by in the short run?

(f) Using the formula for Okun’s law, how much does unemployment rise by?

(g) What happens to the real interest rate in the short run and long run? (The model of chapter 3 is helpful in answering this question.)

Reference no: EM13700169

Questions Cloud

Calculate the optimal price : As a manager of a firm you find the marginal cost of the firm to be $10 and the fixed cost $100. For the range of prices that you are planning to charge, own price elasticity of demand is believed to be –1.25. Calculate the optimal (profit maximizing..
Balance between customer and competitor orientations : Why is it important for a company to maintain a balance between customer and competitor orientations and Segmentation strategy
Nation with a simple economy that produces only six goods : Artica is a nation with a simple economy that produces only six goods: oranges, bicycles, magazines, paper, orange juice, and hats. Assume that half of all the oranges are used to produce orange juice and one-third of all the paper is used to produce..
An exogenous decrease in the velocity of money : Let’s examine how the goals of the central bank influence its response to shocks. Suppose the European Central Bank (the ECB) cares only about keeping the price level stable and the US central bank (the Fed) cares only about keeping output at its nat..
The fed reduces the money supply : Suppose the Fed reduces the money supply by 5 percent. What happens to the aggregate demand curve? What happens to the level of output and the price level in the short run and in the long run? According to Okun’s law, what happens to unemployment in ..
Depreciable residential rental real property : Depreciable residential rental real property has been purchased for $70,000 and put into service during the third month of the taxpayer's tax year. For the applicable 27.5 year depreciation life. How many months of depreciation should be generated fo..
Best motivational package : According to the career opportunities on their websites, what are some of the things that all three firms (Volkswagen, Volvo, and Ford) offer to motivate new employees? Which of the three has the best motivational package?
Explain why the presence or lack of profits might exist : Zelda Industries is the only firm of its kind in the world. Due largely to historical accident, it began producing streganomas in 1985 in a vacant warehouse. Virtually anyone with a degree in college chemistry could easily replicate the firm's formul..
Firm that makes car parts wants to adopt pay schemes : A firm that makes car parts wants to adopt pay schemes that will best motivate its various workers to be productive and they hire you as a consultant.

Reviews

Write a Review

Microeconomics Questions & Answers

  The free rider problem

Question: Explain why the free rider problem makes it difficult for perfectly competitive markets to provide the Pareto efficient level of a public good.

  Failure of the super committee is good thing for economy

Some commentators have argued that the failure of the “Super committee” is good thing for the economy?  Do you agree?

  Case study analysis about optimum resource allocation

Case study analysis about optimum resource allocation: -  Why might you suspect (even without evidence) that the economy might not be able to produce all the schools and clinics the Ministers want? What constraints are there on an economy's productio..

  Fixed cost and vairiable cost

Questions:  :   Which of the following are likely to be fixed costs and which variable costs for a chocolate factory over the course of a month?  Explain your choice.

  Problem - total cost, average cost, marginal cost

Problem - Total Cost, Average Cost, Marginal Cost: -  Complete the following table of costs for a firm.  (Note: enter the figures in the  MC   column  between  outputs of  0 and 1, 1 and 2, 2 and 3, etc.)

  Oligopoly and demand curve problem

Problem based on Oligopoly and demand curve,  Draw and explain the demand curve facing each firm, and given this demand curve, does this mean that firms in the jeans industry do or do not compete against one another?

  Impact of external costs on resource allocation

Explain the impact of external costs and external benefits on resource allocation;  Why are public goods not produced in sufficient quantities by private markets?  Which of the following are examples of public goods (or services)? Delete the incorrec..

  Shifts in demand and movements along the demand curve

Describe the differences between shifts in demand and movements along the demand curve. What are the main factors which can shift the demand curve? Explain why they cause the demand curve to shift. Use examples and draw graphs to support your discuss..

  Article review question

Article Review Question: Read the following excerpts from the article "Fruit, veg costs surge' by Todd, Dagwell, published in the Herald on January 25th 2011 and answer questions below:

  Long-term growth, international trade & globalization

Long-term Growth, International Trade & Globalization:- This question deals with concepts such as long-term growth, international trade and globalization. Questions related to trade deficit, trade surplus, gains from trade, an international trade sce..

  European monetary union (emu) in crisis

"Does the economic bailout of Spain and Greece spell the beginning of the end for the European Monetary Union (EMU)?"

  Development game “settlers of catan”

Read the rules of the game, the overview and the almanac for the Development Game "Settlers of Catan"

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd