Test the convergence of the given improper integrals

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Reference no: EM132608029

Question 1. Compute the following

(i) Let f (x) = x, 0 ≤ x ≤ 1 and P = {0, 1/3, 2/3, 1}. Then compute U (P, f ) and L(P, f ).

(ii) Let Pn = {0, 1/n, 2/n, ..., n/n}. Find limn→∞ U (Pn, f ) and limn→∞ L(Pn, f ) for

(a) f (x) = x, 0 ≤ x ≤ 1
(b) f (x) = x2, 0 ≤ x ≤ 1

Question 2. Evaluate the following limits

(i) limn→∞ 1/n [e3/n + e6/n ....e3n/n]

(ii) limn→∞ 1/n [sin Π/n + sin 2Π/n ....sin nΠ/n ]

(iii) limn→∞ [1/n+1 + 1/n+2 + ....1/2n ]

(iv) limn→∞ 1/n[(1/n)2 + (1/n)2 + ... (n/n)2]

Question 3. Using the definition of Riemann integrability, check if the following functions are Rie- mann integrable?


(i) f (x) = 1 x < 1 , x ∈ [0, 1]
              0 x = 0, x ∈ [0, 1]

(ii) f (x) = sin(1/sin x) x ≠ 0, Π, 2Π, x ∈ [0, 2Π]

              0              x = 0 Π, 2Π, x ∈ [0, 2Π]

(iii) f (x) = x[1/x],  x ∈ [0, 1],  x ∈ [0, 1]

                  0       x=0, x ∈ [0, 1]

(iv) f(x) = cos Π/x          x ∈ Q, x ∈ R

                 0                x /∈ Q, x ∈ R
(v)) f (x) = 1 + x x ∈ Q, x ∈ R
                1 - x  x /∈ Q, x ∈ R

(vi) sgn( x) = 1          x > 0, x ∈ R
                   0         x = 0, x ∈ R

                   -1        x < 0, x ∈ R

Question 4. Test the convergence of the following improper integrals

(i) 1 x cos xdx (ii) 0 e-x cos x (iii) 1 dx/(x2+√x)

(iv) 1 (dx/(1+x3))1/3 dx (v) 1 √x/1+x2dx.

Question 5. Show that if ab f (x) dx = 0, for a non-negative continuous function f on [a, b] then f(x) ≡ 0.

Question 6. Suppose that f : [a, b] → R is Riemann integrable. Then prove that

m(b-a)≤ ab f ≤ M(b-a),

where M and m are supremum and infumum of f over [a, b] respectively.

Question 7. Test the convergence of the following improper integrals

(i) 01 sin x/x3/2.dx (ii)01(log 1/x)/√ x (iii) 03 log x/√|2-x| (iv) a-1a+11/(x-a)1/3 (v) 12 √x/logx dx.

Question 8. True or False? Give justifications.

(i) If f is integrable over [a, b] then |f| is also integrable on [a, b].

(ii) If |f| is integrable over [a, b] then f is also integrable on [a, b].

(iii) If f is integrable over [a, b] and f (x) = g(x) except countable number of points x ∈ [a, b], then g is integrable over [a, b]

(iv) If f is integrable over [a, b] and f (x) = g(x) except finite number of points x ∈ [a, b], then g is integrable over [a, b]

Reference no: EM132608029

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