Sign of respiratory alkalosis

Assignment Help Biology
Reference no: EM132063726

CASE 1:

A 7-year-old boy was admitted unconscious to a casualty department. On examination he was found to be hyperventilating. He had inadvertently consumed ethylene glycol antifreeze, which he had found in his parent's garage stored in a lemonade bottle. Blood results were as follows.

PLASMA

Sodium 134mmol/L(135-145)

Potassium 6.0mmol/L (3.5-5.0)

Bicarbonate 10mmol/L (24-32)

Chloride 93mmol/L(95-105)

Glucose 5.3mmol/L(3.5 -6.0)

ARTERIAL BLOOD GASES

pH 7.2 (7.35-7.45)

paCo2 3.8kPa (4.6-6.0)

PaO2 13.1kPa (9.3-13.3)

MY QUESTION: It is said that the patient is suffering from METABOLIC ACIDOSIS but why isn't it RESPIRATORY ALKALOSIS since hyperventilation is a sign of respiratory alkalosis? Please Kindly explain.

75 years of age man with dyspnea. congestive heart failure, edema

Test results:

Na 123mEq/L (135-147)

K 4.1 mEq (3.5-5.0)

Cl 90mEq/L (22-28)

BUN 30mg/dL (8-18)

Glucose 100mg/dL (70-110)

QUESTIONS:

1. What treatment should be used?

2. Why is BUN increased?

Reference no: EM132063726

Questions Cloud

Amino acid proofreading occurs after trna binding : Considering that binding of the correct tRNA to the aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase is the critical first step (amino acid proofreading occurs after tRNA binding)
Reflect on the different sociological theories and concepts : Explain how sociological theories and concepts affect your work, home, and/or community life and influence your future learning opportunities.
What is angela recognized gain : Ralph had purchased the stock in 2013. In December 2015 Angela sells the stock to an unrelated person for $10,000. What is Angela's recognized gain
How would you approach this situation : The organization can be one of your favorites as a consumer, or it might be an organization where you had a poor consumer experience.
Sign of respiratory alkalosis : It is said that the patient is suffering from METABOLIC ACIDOSIS but why isn't it RESPIRATORY ALKALOSIS since hyperventilation is a sign of respiratory
Demonstrating effective attending skills : Role-play assists you in identifying the areas where you are strong, as well as the areas where you might need improvement.
Prepare a flexible manufacturing budget : Gundy Company expects to produce 1,226,520 units of Product XX in 2012. Prepare a flexible manufacturing budget
How conscious are you of your gender : To what extent does gender, sexual orientation, race, and/or ethnicity influence the opportunities you have and obstacles you face?
How important are factors such as age and religion : How important are factors such as age, education, race, ethnicity, social class, gender, and religion in your choice of someone for a serious relationship?

Reviews

Write a Review

Biology Questions & Answers

  Immune response to infectious disease

It is a very curcial concept to understand how the immune response is mounted against viruses, bacteria, protozoans and helminthes. For an effective immune response, both innate and adaptive immunity should work together.

  A review on advanced glycated end products (ages)

This Project report elaborates a critical review of important elements attached to Advanced Glycated End Products (AGEs). It is very crucial to understand the process called Millard reaction.

  Plastic as a soil stabilizer

Soil stabilization is the permanent physical and chemical alteration of soils to enhance their physical properties. Stabilization can increase the shear strength of a soil and control the shrink-swell properties.

  Principles of microbiology

This assignment has three parts which contains questions related to Microbiology. It contains basic principles of microscopy, staining techniques in microbiology and microbial growth in the food industry.

  List the biologic functions

Lipid metabolites are often seen as key elements in cellular signaling. Is this unique? Please provide several examples of the function of lipids as key elements in signal arrays and list the biologic functions these signals affect?

  Biologic function relationships

Please describe how one might search for chemical structure, biologic function relationships, involving small molecular weight lipophylic compounds. Provide one example.

  Case study on patient in the haematology laboratory

Write a case study which detailing a scenario of a patient being investigated in the Haematology laboratory.

  Use of pcr and genetic approaches in biotechnology

The use of PCR and genetic approaches in biotechnology

  Describe the role of this enzyme in honey

Glucose oxidase is an enzyme that can be used for measurements of glucose levels by combining this reaction with an oxygen probe.

  Genetic problems

What phenotypic ratio would you get if you crossed a white mouse and a heterozygous brown mouse?

  Prepare an essay on nosocomial infection

Prepare an essay on nosocomial infection.

  Monitoring and recording the blood pressure

To increase the awareness of monitoring and recording the blood pressure of patients and practice measuring blood pressure in a safe environment.

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd