Relationship between reservoirs and carriers

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Question: Discuss the relationship between reservoirs, carriers, vectors, and zoonoses. The reservoir is the primary habitat in the natural world where a potential pathogen makes It home. An animal, plant or environment in which a disease can persist for long periods of time. For example, some bats serve as a reservoir for rabies and can spread the disease by biting humans. But the bats and other reservoir species may not experience symptoms because of built-in immunity. A carrier is a person who harbors infections and inconspicuously spreads them to others. Also, a chemical agent that can accept an atom, chemical radical, or subatomic particle from one compound and pass it on to another. A vector is Any living creature that can pass an infection to another living creature. Humans are technically vectors, but the term is more commonly applied to nonhuman organisms. Zoonosis is an infectious disease indigenous to animals that humans can acquire through direct or indirect contact with infected animals. Such as rabies, Rocky Mountain spotted fever, ringworm and many other infectious diseases.

Reference no: EM133650083

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