Real value of total amount of money issued by private banks

Assignment Help Financial Management
Reference no: EM13945137

Consider an economy in which people wish to hold money balances worth a total of 5 million goods. They are indifferent between money issued by the central bank and money issued by private banks (as long as both offer the same rate of return). In the initial period, the central bank issues $1 million and uses the proceeds to purchase capital. The central bank owns a stock of capital equal to its stock of money and uses the return to pay interest on its money. Assume that x=1.2 and a dollar always buys two goods. Intermediation, including the payment of interest on money, is costless.

a) What rate of interest ρ must the central bank offer to induce people to accept its money? Does this satisfy the central bank’s budget constraint?

b) What is the real value of the total amount of money issued by private banks?

c) Is there an equilibrium in which a dollar always purchases three goods? In this case, what is the real value of money issued by private banks?

d) Argue that the people are indifferent between the equilibrium in which a dollar is worth three gods and the equilibrium in which a dollar is worth two goods.

e) Suppose the central bank pays no interest on its money but maintains a constant stock of capital, using the net return from the capital it owns to buy up and burn a fraction of its money. Find z, the rate of change of the nominal central bank money stock. Check that the government budget constraint is met. (You should no longer assume that vt=2 in all periods.)

Reference no: EM13945137

Questions Cloud

What will the stock price be the split : Becker Financial recently declared a 2-for-1 stock split. Prior to the split, the stock sold for $80 per share. If the firm's total market value is unchanged by the split, what will the stock price be following the split?
What is the intrinsic value of this stock : Your broker has recommended that you purchase stock in ZZZ-Best, Inc. She estimates that the 1-year target price is $61, and ZZZ-Best consistently pays an annual dividend of $18. Analysts estimate that the stock has a beta of 0.84. The current risk-f..
Estimated present value of the cost of the eternal flame : After the assassination of President John F. Kennedy, an "eternal flame" was placed on his grave. It is a torch that should remain lit forever. What was the estimated present value of the cost of the eternal flame at the time that it was placed on Pr..
Shares of common stock outstanding with a beta : Busters Ice Cream has 2,500 bonds outstanding that are selling for $1,020 each and yielding a pretax 7.2 percent. There 60,000 shares of common stock outstanding with a beta of 1.3 and a market price of $56 a share. The risk-free rate is 4 percent, t..
Real value of total amount of money issued by private banks : Consider an economy in which people wish to hold money balances worth a total of 5 million goods. They are indifferent between money issued by the central bank and money issued by private banks. What rate of interest ρ must the central bank offer to ..
Souvenir sheets are designed and printed for the postal : The souvenir sheets are designed and printed for the postal service, a stamp agency service company. The souvenir sheets cost the postal service $1.15 each.
How many months will the loan balance : Sarah recently borrowed $30,000 to purchase a new car. The car loan is fully amortized over 5 years. In other words, the loan has a fixed monthly payment, and the loan balance will be zero after the final monthly payment is made. The loan has an APR ..
Allocate the overhead costs to the producing departments : Allocate the overhead costs to the producing departments using the direct method and then compute the total overhead cost for each producing department.
The effect of this sale on ni and cash would be : At the end of 2012, Liam Corporation buys a new machine for $30K, the cost of which is depreciated over 5 years. The first year’s depreciation is taken in 2013. Liam sells the machine at the end of 2015 (after three years) for $13,000. Liam’s tax rat..

Reviews

Write a Review

Financial Management Questions & Answers

  What is the reward-to-volatility ratio for the equity fund

You manage an equity fund with an expected risk premium of 11% and a standard deviation of 24%. The rate on Treasury bills is 6.2%. Your client chooses to invest $80,000 of her portfolio in your equity fund and $20,000 in a T-bill money market fund. ..

  Capital budgeting criteria-ethical considerations

An electric utility is considering a new power plant in northern Arizona. Power from the plant would be sold in the Phoenix area, where it is badly needed. Because the firm has received a permit, the plant would be legal; Calculate the NPV and IRR wi..

  Chance to buy an annuity

You have a chance to buy an annuity that pays $3,050 at the beginning of each year for 3 years. You could earn 5.5% on your money in other investments with equal risk. What is the most you should pay for the annuity?

  The equivalent uniform annual cost

A printer costs $900 and its salvage value after 5 years is $300. Annual maintenance is $50. If the interest rate is 8%, the equivalent uniform annual cost (EUAC) is

  What is the required rate of return on the new portfolio

You manage a $20M mutual fund that has a beta of 1.40 and a 10.30% required return. The risk-free rate is 3.30%. You now receive an additional $5M, which you invest in stocks with an average beta of 0.80. What is the required rate of return on the ne..

  Constant growth model cannot be used because the growth rate

A stock is expected to pay a year-end dividend of $2.00, i.e., D1 = $2.00. The dividend is expected to decline at a rate of 5% a year forever (g =-5%). If the company is in equilibrium and its expected and required rate of return is 15%, which of the..

  Assumed to earn sufficient revenues to generate tax shields

Pilot Plus Pens is deciding when to replace its old machine. The machines current salvage value is $2.26 million. Its current book value is $1.46 million. If not sold, the old machine will require maintenance costs of $851,000 at the end of the year ..

  What inflation premium is built into five year bond yields

Crockett Corporation's 5-year bonds yield 6.35%, and 5-year T-bonds yield 4.75%. The real risk-free rate is r* = 3.50%, the default risk premium for Crockett's bonds is DRP = 1.00% versus zero for T-bonds, the liquidity premium on Crockett's bonds is..

  What is the companys cost of equity

The Down and Out Co. just issued a dividend of $2.66 per share on its common stock. The company is expected to maintain a constant 7 percent growth rate in its dividends indefinitely. If the stock sells for $55 a share, what is the company's cost of ..

  Investment account for the purpose of buying new equipment

One year ago, the Jenkins Family Fun Center deposited $4,800 in an investment account for the purpose of buying new equipment four years from today. Today, they are adding another $6,600 to this account. They plan on making a final deposit of $8,800 ..

  Calculate the projects annual free cash flow

The Clayton Manufacturing Company is considering an investment in a new automated inventory system for its warehouse that will provide cash savings to the firm over the next five years. The firm’s CFO anticipates additional earnings before interest, ..

  What is the market value of a zero coupon bond

What is the market value of a zero coupon bond with 5 years to maturity? The bond was originally sold with a yield to maturity equal to 11 percent, but the market rate today is 9 percent.

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd