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Project size increase at an intermediate date:-
An entrepreneur has initial net worth A and starts at date 0 with a fixed-investment project costing I. The project succeeds (yields R) or fails (yields 0) with probability p ∈ {pL, pH}. The entrepreneur obtains private benefit B at date 0 when misbehaving (choosing p = pL) and 0 otherwise. Everyone is risk neutral, investors demand a 0 rate of return, and the entrepreneur is protected by limited liability.
The twist relative to this standard fixed-investment model is that, with probability λ, the size may be doubled at no additional cost to the investors (i.e., the project duplicated) at date 1. The new investment is identical with the initial one (same date-2 stochastic revenue; same description of moral hazard, except that it takes place at date 1) and is perfectly correlated with it.
That is, there are three states of nature: either both projects succeed independently of the entrepreneur's effort, or both fail independently of effort, or a project for which the entrepreneur behaved succeeds and the other for which she misbehaved fails. Denote by Rb the entrepreneur's compensation in the case of success when the reinvestment opportunity does not occur, and by Rb that when both the initial and the new projects are successful. (The entrepreneur optimally receives 0 if any activity fails.) Show that the project and its (contingent) duplication receive funding if and only if
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Understand the foreign investments of a company's financial goals and the risks. What we are doing to allow our government a chance
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dhl and fedex have helped companies throughout the world succeed in the global economy by understanding the customers
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Suppose 90-day investments in Europe have a 5% annualized return and a 1.25% quarterly (90-day) return. In the United States, 90-day investments of similar risk have a 7% annualized return and a 1.75% quarterly return. In today’s 90-day forward marke..
Gay Manufacturing is expected to pay a dividend of $1.25 per share at the end of the year (D1 = $1.25). The stock sells for $32.50 per share, and its required rate of return is 10.5%. The dividend is expected to grow at some constant rate, g, forever..
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