Probability of randomly selected item will not be defective

Assignment Help Basic Statistics
Reference no: EM13918674

1. A class of 50 students obtained the following grades in a Statistics course:

A 5 B 25 C 15 D 5

If one student is selected at random, what is the probability that

a. The student obtained a B ?

b. The student obtained either a A or a C ?

c. The student did not obtain a D ?

d. The student did not obtain either a B or a C ?

2. A realty company has 100 homes listed for sale. Some of these homes have fireplaces, some have garages, and some have neither. A breakdown is provided in the two way classification table below.

                      Fireplace        No Fireplace
                          (F)                   (F)

Garage (G)          50                   30
No Garage (G)     10                   10

A. If one of these 100 homes is selected at random,

i. What is the probability that the home selected does not have a fireplace ?

ii. What is the probability that the home selected has a fireplace or  a garage ?

iii. What is the probability that the home selected has neither a fireplace nor a garage ?

iv. What is the probability that the home selected has a garage but not a fireplace ?

v. What is the probability that the home selected has a garage, given that it has a fireplace?

B. Are the events F = Fireplace and G = Garage independent? Show your proof.

C. Are the events F and G mutually exclusive? Why?

3. A person has applied for positions at company A, company B and company C. The probability of obtaining an offer from company A is 0.4, from company B is 0.3 and from C is 0.6. Assume that the three job offers will be independent.

a. What is the probability that the person will receive job offers  from all three companies?

b. What is the probability that the person will receive a job offer from company B only.

c. What is the probability that the person will receive a job offer from at least one of the three companies?

d. What is the probability that the person will receive exactly one job offer from the three companies?

HINT: Construct a tree diagram

4. A city council consists of 7 males and 4 females. Two councilors are selected at random to represent the city at an Elton John concert. What is the probability that

a. Both councilors are male?
b. One councilor is a male and one a female?
c. At least one councilor is a female?

NOTE: Express probabilities to 4 decimal places of accuracy. HINT: Construct a tree diagram.

5. A machine used in a production process is set up correctly 97% of the time. Given that the machine is set up correctly, only 5% of the items it produces are defective, while 95% are not defective. On the other hand, if the machine is set up incorrectly, 60% of the items it produces are defective, while only 40% are not defective. What is the probability that a randomly selected item from the production process will not be defective? NOTE: Express probabilities to 4 decimal places of accuracy.

HINT: Construct a tree diagram.

6. In a survey of 100 business executives, 60 percent were male and 40 percent were female. Seventy percent of the male executives used a PDA (personal digital assistant). Overall, 60% of the executives used a PDA. Construct a two-way classification table for the survey results.

7. You are given the probabilities listed below.

P(A) = 0.25
P(B) = 0.30
P(C) = 0.55
P( A and C ) = 0.05
P( B and C ) = 0
P(B|A) = 0.48

a. Are A and B independent events? Why or why not?
b. Find P(A and B ).
c. Find P(A or B )
d. Find P(A|B).
e. Are B and C mutually exclusive events? Why or y not?
f. Are B and C independent events? Provide a mathematical proof.

Reference no: EM13918674

Questions Cloud

Porser company had the following balances : Porser Company had the following balances in its accounting records as of December 31, 2013:
What is the lowest-cost design for the fast-food business : To account for equipment and space, an additional cost of $20 per hour is attributable to each channel. What is the lowest-cost design for the fast-food business?
Representative of americo drilling supplies : In November 2013, John Adams, a customer service representative of Americo Drilling Supplies (ADS), was summoned to the Houston warehouse of Drilling Contractors, Inc. (DCI), to inspect three boxcars of mud-treating agents that ADS had shipped to ..
What is the average number of patients in the waiting room : What is the average number of patients in the waiting room? If a patient arrives at 10:10 A.M., at what time is the patient expected to leave the office?
Probability of randomly selected item will not be defective : What is the probability that a randomly selected item from the production process will not be defective? NOTE: Express probabilities to 4 decimal places of accuracy.
How organizational behavior theories can improve innovation : Prepare a literature review to discuss how Organizational Behavior theories can improve innovation and decision-making within organizations. This must provide critical analysis and synthesis of the material and provides sources that critiques or ..
Find lq w and l for the given single-channel parts operation : Currently, Manning has one parts coordinator. On average, each mechanic waits 4 minutes before the parts coordinator is available to answer questions or retrieve parts from inventory. Find Lq, W, and L for this single-channel parts operation..
Testing new medication designed to improve cholesterol level : In this exercise, you are playing the role of a researcher that is testing new medication designed to improve cholesterol levels. When examining cholesterol in clinical settings, we look at two numbers: low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and high-densi..
What ways does leadership affect cross-functionality : While developing innovative teams, what are the requirements of leadership, individuals, technical communication, and the effects on diversity and market changes?

Reviews

Write a Review

Basic Statistics Questions & Answers

  Statistics-probability assignment

MATH1550H: Assignment:  Question:  A word is selected at random from the following poem of Persian poet and mathematician Omar Khayyam (1048-1131), translated by English poet Edward Fitzgerald (1808-1883). Find the expected value of the length of th..

  What is the least number

MATH1550H: Assignment:  Question:     what is the least number of applicants that should be interviewed so as to have at least 50% chance of finding one such secretary?

  Determine the value of k

MATH1550H: Assignment:  Question:     Experience shows that X, the number of customers entering a post office during any period of time t, is a random variable the probability mass function of which is of the form

  What is the probability

MATH1550H: Assignment:Questions: (Genetics) What is the probability that at most two of the offspring are aa?

  Binomial distributions

MATH1550H: Assignment:  Questions:  Let’s assume the department of Mathematics of Trent University has 11 faculty members. For i = 0; 1; 2; 3; find pi, the probability that i of them were born on Canada Day using the binomial distributions.

  Caselet on mcdonald’s vs. burger king - waiting time

Caselet on McDonald’s vs. Burger King - Waiting time

  Generate descriptive statistics

Generate descriptive statistics. Create a stem-and-leaf plot of the data and box plot of the data.

  Sampling variability and standard error

Problems on Sampling Variability and Standard Error and Confidence Intervals

  Estimate the population mean

Estimate the population mean

  Conduct a marketing experiment

Conduct a marketing experiment in which students are to taste one of two different brands of soft drink

  Find out the probability

Find out the probability

  Linear programming models

LINEAR PROGRAMMING MODELS

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd