Price elasticity of vodka demand

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(a) Suppose that 1 bottle of vodka costs $ 8.000 and that the government wants to decrease consumption of vodka by 25%, for which it evaluates establishing a tax. If the price elasticity of vodka demand is equal to -3, what would be the price that induces a 25% decrease in consumption? Explain carefully what you are doing.

(b) The demand for a good Q is as follows: Qd = 200 - 5p. In the market there are 10 producers with the following (identical) supply function qis = p - 10 (for i=1...10). Determine the social welfare loss of a subsidy of $5 per unit of Q unit in the market. Present your results graphically.

(c) A utility-maximizing consumer chooses his optimal bundle such that the marginal utility for all the goods he consumes must be equal. True, False or Uncertain? Explain.

Reference no: EM132414836

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