Prepare manufacturing trading and profit and loss account

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Reference no: EM131040033

Question 1

 The following Trial Balance was extracted from the books of General Production Company Ltd on December 31, 2011 and presented to you the Financial Accountant:

Trial Balance

Details/Accounts

Dr $

Cr $

Purchases of direct raw materials

25,200,000

 

Stock of direct raw materials January 1,2011

5,500,000

 

Wages paid to manufacture goods

12,000,000

 

Insurance

2,000,000

 

Electricity

1,450,000

 

Cash at bank

28,000,000

 

Accounts payable

 

3,500,000

Discounts

450,000

500,000

Return of direct raw materials

 

200,000

Cash in hand

600,000

 

Work-in-progress January 1,2011

3,000,000

 

Salaries

3,500,000

 

Returns inward of finished goods

300,000

 

Carriage inwards of direct raw materials

1,000,000

 

Indirect raw materials January 1,2011

2,500,000

 

Accounts receivable

7,500,000

 

Provision for bad and doubtful debts

 

75,000

 Machinery

10,000,000

 

Accumulated depreciation machinery

 

4,000,000

Office furniture

2,000,000

 

Purchase of indirect raw materials

2,500,000

 

Motor vehicles

14,000,000

 

Accumulated depreciation motor vehicles

 

2,800,000

Finished goods January 1, 2011

6,000,000

 

Provision for unrealized profit

 

1,000,000

Indirect wages

3,000,000

 

Rent payable

2,400,000

 

Capital

 

58,175,000

Stationery

250,000

 

Bad debts

200,000

 

Direct expenses

4,000,000

 

Sales

 

70,300,000

Carriage outwards

2,200,000

 

Rent receivable

 

500,000

Salesmen commission

1,500,000

 

 

141,050,000

141,050,000

Notes:

(i)   The company adds 20% mark-up to its cost of production.

(ii)   The provision for bad and doubtful debts is to be increased to 1.5% of debtors.

(iii)   $200,000 of the insurance relates to 2012.

(iv)   Rent payable is to be apportioned 75% factory; 25% office.

(v)   depreciation is to be charged as follows: Machinery 10% Reducing balance; Motor vehicles 10% Straight line; Office furniture 10% on cost.

(vi)    On December 31, 2011, $50,000 was outstanding for stationery. 

(vii)    Stocks as at December 31, 2011 were as follows: Direct raw materials, $4,500,000; Work-in-progress, $4,000,000; Finished goods, $4,500,000; Indirect raw materials, $2,000,000  

(viii)    1/5 of the amount paid for insurance is to be allocated to the office, while 60% of the electricity relates to the factory.

(ix)   The motor vehicles are used equally between the factory and the office.

Required:

(a)    Prepare Manufacturing, Trading and Profit and Loss Account for the year ending December 31, 2011.

(b)   A Balance Sheet as at December 31, 2011.

Reference no: EM131040033

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