Prepare an income statement for the year

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Reference no: EM133819

Question :

Direct and absorption costing

The information that follows pertains to XYZ Products for the year ended 31st December, 20X8.

Inventory, 1/1/X8 26,000 units

Units manufactured 80,000

Units sold 83,000

Inventory, 12/31/X8 ? units

Manufacturing costs:

Direct materials $4 per unit

Direct labor $5 per unit

Variable factory overhead $9 per unit

Fixed factory overhead $300,000

Selling & administrative expenses:

Variable $2 per unit

Fixed $136,000

The unit selling price is $26. Suppose that costs have been stable in recent years.

Instructions:

a. Evaluate the number of units in the ending inventory.

b. Determine the cost of a unit assuming use of:

1. Direct costing.

2. Absorption costing.

c. Prepare an income statement for the year ended 31st December, 20X8, by using direct costing.

d. Prepare an income statement for the year ended 31st December, 20X8, by using absorption costing.

Reference no: EM133819

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