Prepare an accrual-based Income Statement

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Reference no: EM131973936

Accounting and Financial Management Assignment -

Answer ALL 3 questions.

Question 1: The income statement for Short Way Inc., a publicly traded company following IFRS, is presented here:

Short Way Inc. Income Statement Year Ended December 31, 2016

Sales

$5,350,000

Cost of Goods Sold

$3,250,000

Gross Profit

$2,100,000

Operating Expenses

$1,150,000

Profit from Operations

$950,000

Interest Expense

$130,000

Profit before Income Taxes

$820,000

Income Taxes

$320,000

Profit

$500,000

Additional Information:

1. Operating expenses include $50,000 of depreciation expense and a $43,000 impairment loss on property, plant and equipment.

2. Accounts Receivable decreased by $125,000

3. Merchandise Inventory increased by $58,000

4. Prepaid expenses related to operating expenses decreased by $47,000

5. Accounts Payable to suppliers of merchandise decreased by $115,000

6. Accrued liabilities related to operating expenses increased by $58,000

7. Interest Payable decreased by $57,000

8. Income tax payable increased by $35,000

Required: Prepare the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows using the Indirect Method.

Question 2: On September 30, 2016, the Radison Avenue Incorporated post-closing trial balance was as follows. The company adjusts its accounts monthly.

Account

Debit

Credit

Cash

16,300


Accounts Receivable

14,500


Supplies

3,800


Equipment

17,000


Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment


3,550

Accounts Payable


4,200

Salaries Payable


1,000

Unearned Revenue


1,350

Common Shares


9,200

Retained Earnings


32,300


$51,600

$51,600

During October, the following transactions were completed:

October 8 Paid $2,300 to employees for salaries due, of which $1,000 is for September salaries payable and $1,300 for October

October 11 Issued common shares for $4,500

October 13 Received $11,300 cash from customers in payment of accounts October 15 Received $12,500 cash for services performed in October October 19 Purchased supplies on account, $575

October 20 Paid creditors $3,900 of accounts payable due October 21 Paid October rent, $500

October 22 Paid salaries, $2,150

October 23 Performed services on account, $3,150 October 25 Paid a cash dividend, $500

October 30 Received $1,300 from customers for services to be provided in the future

Adjustment data for the month:

1. Accrued salaries payable are $1,100

2. Unearned revenue of $750 was earned during the month

3. Income tax payable is estimated to be $500

Required: In good format, and making whatever assumption you feel appropriate, prepare an accrual-based Income Statement and Statement of Financial Position (Balance Sheet) for the month ending October 2016.

Question 3: Selected financial information of Long Way Inc. is presented below:


2016

2015

Cash

44,500

39,500

Accounts Receivable

23,500

14,200

Inventory

20,000

23,500

Prepaid Insurance

5,000

4,250

Building

345,000

345,000

Accumulated Depreciation - Building

168,600

160,000

Accounts Payable

41,250

39,500

Mortgage Payable

100,000

105,000

Common Shares

29,000

29,000

Net Sales

103,000

99,500

Cost of Goods Sold

58,500

55,500

Interest Expense

5,500

5,250

Income Tax Expense

9,200

8,100

Profit (loss)

29,800

30,650

Required:

1. Calculate the following for 2016 and 2015:

i. Current ratio

ii. Gross Profit Margin

iii. Profit Margin

iv. Debt to Total Assets

v. Times Interest Earned

2. Calculate the following for 2016

i. Accounts Receivable Turnover

ii. Inventory Turnover

Reference no: EM131973936

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