Reference no: EM132473577
Question - The following list of balances have been extracted from the books of Cho Chang, a sole trader trading as Unique Catering, at 30 September 2018:
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£
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£
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Motor expenses
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3,050
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Premises (cost)
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80,000
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Electricity
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910
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Equipment (cost)
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32,500
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lrrecoverable debts
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300
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Vehicles (cost)
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25,000
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Sundry expenses
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3,200
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Accumulated depreciation at 30 September 2017:
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Trade receivables/debtors
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19,630
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- Premises
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12,000
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Trade payables/creditors
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13,255
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- Equipment
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2,500
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Bank (credit balance)
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1,080
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- Vehicles
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8,000
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Discounts received
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1,900
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Capital at 30 September 2017
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79,775
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Purchase returns
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1,800
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Sales
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273,530
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Sales returns
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7,600
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Purchases
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199,400
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5% loan
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15,000
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Wages and salaries
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17,600
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Rent and rates
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11,400
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Accountancy fees
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900
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Electricity accrual
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150
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Opening inventory
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7,500
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Additional information -
1. Fixed assets are depreciated on an annual basis using the following rates of depreciation: Premises 40-year useful life Equipment 10% straight line Vehicles 20% reducing balance
2. Cho Chang took £11,000 from the business bank account on 18 August 2018 to pay for a new conservatory on her house. She has recorded this within purchases in the above list of balances.
3. Closing inventory/stock has been valued at a cost of £8,120 on 30 September 2018.
4. Included in the balance for rent and rates is a payment of £4,000, covering the period from 1 July 2018 - 31 December 2018.
5. At 1 October 2017, the balance on the electricity accruals account was £150. During 2018, Cho Chang paid £910 covering the period to 31 July 2018. A closing accrual of £200 is required at 30 September 2018.
6. Trade receivables/debtors includes an amount owing from Joe Brown of £750. Joe Brown had been having financial difficulties for some time and has now been declared bankrupt. There has not previously been an allowance for receivables. As a result of Joe Brown's difficulties, a review of the recoverability of the remaining receivables has been done and it is considered that an allowance for receivables of £500 is required.
Required -
(a) Show how the year-end adjustments in notes (1) - (6) above will be processed in the accounts ('T Accounts' or 'Journal Entries' are acceptable).
(b) Prepare a statement of profit or loss for Cho Chang for the year ended 30 September 2018.
(c) Prepare a statement of financial position for Cho Chang as at 30 September 2018.
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