Potential and kinetic energy

Assignment Help Science
Reference no: EM13760978

 Part I - Answer the following questions while in the Phase 5 lab environment.

Section 1 - From the left of the screen to the right, the red balls have a center of mass placed at 20 feet, 15 feet, and 10 feet high respectively.

1. Suppose each red ball weighs 20 lbs.  Find the potential energy (PE) for each ball on each ramp.  In this lab mass is given in pounds and height is in feet, so use 32.2 ft/sec2 as the gravitational constant.  Your answer will be in foot-pounds since US units are being used.

PE = m g h     where g = 32.2 ft/sec2

Ramp 1:

Ramp 2:

Ramp 3:

2.      Predict the maximum speed (velocity) of each ball on each ramp.  How would this speed change if each ball's mass was doubled?  ASSUMPTION: assume there is no friction and that all the potential energy you calculated in question 1 is transformed into kinetic energy - PE = KE.  Use the following equation.

KE= ½ m v

You want to calculate v maximum speed

v = [KE/ ½ m]½

 

This means divide the KE by half the mass and then take the square root.

 

Max v for 20 lb. ball

Max v for 40 lb. ball

Ramp 1

 

 

Ramp 2

 

 

Ramp 3

 

 

Section 2 (Each of the green balls has a center of mass placed at 20 feet high).  While each ramp looks identical, each ramp has a different amount of friction. 

3.      Which ramp has the greatest friction?

4.      Suppose each green ball weighs 10 lbs.  Assuming there is no friction, calculate the potential energy for each ball on each ramp. 

5.      Again assuming there is no friction; predict the maximum speed of the ball on each ramp.  On which ramp does the ball come closest to achieving this max speed?

Use this table to organize your calculated values

 

PE

Max Seed (v)

Ramp 1

 

 

Ramp 2

 

 

Ramp 3

 

 

Part II - For the following questions, provide your response in short answer format (2-3 sentences each). Use this Phase's activities and resources to assist you in answering:

6.      What is Potential Energy (PE)Give examples from the lab.

7.      What is Kinetic Energy (KE)? Give examples from the lab

8.      What is Inertia?

9.      What is Gravity? How is it a type of potential energy?

10.  What is Mass and how does it affect energy?

11.  How do Potential and Kinetic energy (gravity and mechanical force) apply to the Law of Conservation of Energy?

12.  What is Friction? How does it affect energy use?

Reference no: EM13760978

Questions Cloud

Describe role manager play in integrating informationsystem : Describe the role manager's play in integrating information systems and information technology (IS/IT) within an organization. - Solve business problems using information systems. - Solve real-world problems using mathematical skills
Research erp to determine what its purpose is : Research ERP to determine what its purpose is. Also, determine what problems have been encountered when different companies in different industries have implemented this kind of system.
Firms that make game systems like playstation : Firms that make game systems like Playstation and Nintendo typically charge a price close to average cost on the game system itself, and do not change that price even when the systems are scarce or demand increases. Why might this be a profit-maximiz..
Research budget planning and control : Use the Internet to research budget planning and control. Imagine that the company that you currently work for, have previously worked for, or would like to work for in the future has tasked you with preparing a budget plan.
Potential and kinetic energy : Find the potential energy (PE) for each ball on each ramp.  In this lab mass is given in pounds and height is in feet, so use 32.2 ft/sec2 as the gravitational constant.
What kind of trend model should be used : What kind of trend model should be used in each of the following cases?a) The variable is increasing by a constant rate.b) The variable is increasing by a constant rate until it reaches saturation and levels out.c) The variable is increasing by a con..
Models of operations and information management : Critically analyse the theory, concepts and models of operations and information management and demonstrate an understanding of the strategic importance of information management in global organisations.
Consumer demand helped managers develop the appropriate : In each of the following examples, describe how the information given about consumer demand helped managers develop the appropriate strategies to increase profitability and how this information was obtained: a.Auto industry executives have begun to f..
Maximize the value of that spend : Outline a strategy for companies to spend excess cash and maximize the value of that spend. Provide a rationale for your response.

Reviews

Write a Review

Science Questions & Answers

  Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

This journal is a scientific publication of Indian Pharmaceutical Association and highlights various bright points of it.

  Optical fibres

This document discuss about the main attributes and characteristics of optical fibres.

  Micro organisms

This project report reveals the fact and proves a specific objective mentioned to be studied upon.

  Describing histology of an organ

The discussion of the technique should include a literature review on the evolution of the technique.

  Interpret the sensitivity of mammography

Calculate and interpret the sensitivity of mammography. Diagnostic test with Sensitivity 50%, Specificity 50% and prevalence 50%. Crude mortality rate. Damage caused by motor vehicle accidents.

  Discuss the role that science plays in your daily life

Role that science plays in your daily life and Integrity, Intensity, Innovation, and involvement in scientific field

  Prepare a flexible budget gator divers

Prepare a Flexible Budget Gator Divers is a company that provides diving services such as underwater ship repairs to clients in the Tampa Bay area.

  Neurological disorders

Designing a neuroprosthesis for the neurological disorders

  Complexity of cell surfaces

Lipid rafts provide another example of the complexity of cell surfaces in both their structural character and biologic functionality. Please explain the nature of these structures and their functionality.

  Exploratory activity on bird beaks

Describe how natural selection and evolution are demonstrated by this activity

  Spatial and temporal variation of heat content in the upper

In this study the temporal and spatial variation of heat content in the upper 70m layer of the Arabian Sea was for a period of 1991 to 2008 have been attempted.

  Earthquake databases

Earthquake Databases

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd