Perform an extensive analysis of financial statements

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Reference no: EM133067940

Practical demonstration:

Monica works as a financial analyst for XYZ Ltd. The owner of the business wants her to perform an extensive analysis of financial statements. 

The owner wants the screenshots of the financial statement analysis performed as well as the notes in the presentation. The key elements that the owner is going to discuss in the presentation are as follows:

  • the company's earning power
  • the extent to which internal sources have been used to finance acquisitions of assets
  • the speed with which accounts receivable are collected
  • the ability of a business to quickly meet the unexpected demands for working capital
  • the ability of the entity's earnings to cover its interest commitments
  • the length of time taken by the business to sell its inventory

The financial statements of XYZ Ltd are shown below: 

Statements of Financial Performance

For the year ending 30th June 2016

Net sales revenue

$567,000

Less: Cost of goods sold

$378,000

GROSS PROFIT

$189,000

Less: Operating expenses (including tax and interest)                                                                              

$126,000

OPERATING PROFIT AFTER INCOME TAX         

$63,000

Statements of Financial Performance

For the year ending 30 June 2016

CURRENT ASSETS

 

 

 

Cash in bank

 

$25,200

 

Accounts receivable

$199,500

 

 

Less: Allowance for doubtful debts

$12,600

$186,900

 

 Inventory

 

$168,000

$380,100

 

 

 

 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS

 

 

 

Land

 

$42,000

 

Building

$126,000

 

 

Less: Accumulated depreciation

$25,200

$100,800

 

Store equipment

$31,500

 

 

Less: Accumulated depreciation

$14,700

$16,800

$159,600

 

 

 

$539,700

CURRENT LIABILITIES

 

 

 

Provision for preference dividends

 

$2,520

 

Provision for ordinary dividends

 

$16,800

 

Accounts payable

 

$180,600

 

Accrued expenses

 

$8,400

$208,320

 

 

 

 

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

 

 

 

Ten mortgages payable

 

 

$42,000

SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

 

 

 

Share capital:

60 preference shares

Ordinary shares

Retained profits

 

 

$42,000

$168,000

$210,000

$79,380

 

 

 

 

$289,380

 

 

 

$539,700

Required: 

This task is to be performed in the classroom in front of the trainer/assessor. You trainer/assessor will observe you perform the following tasks: 

  1. Using these statements of financial positions provided above, calculate in MS Excel, the ratios that give an indication of the following:
  • a company's earning power
  • the extent to which internal sources have been used to finance acquisitions of assets
  • the speed with which accounts receivable are collected
  • the ability of a business to meet quickly unexpected demands for working capital
  • the ability of the entity's earnings to cover its interest commitments
  • the length of time taken by the business to sell its inventory.
  1. Provide a brief discussion on the suitability of the ratios mentioned for each case above.

Reference no: EM133067940

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