Reference no: EM133458679

Bank of Jamaica is wholly owned by the government of Jamaica. Chisholm and Co. was a Florida corporation owned by James Henry Chisholm, a Florida resident. The U.S. Export-Import Bank (Ex-Im Bank) provides financial services and credit insurance to export and import companies. Bank of Jamaica and Chisholm & Co. agreed that Chisholm & Co. would arrange lines of credit from various banks and procure $50 million of credit insurance from Ex-Im Bank to be available to aid Jamaican importers. Chisholm & Co. was to be paid commissions for its services. Chisholm & Co. negotiated and arranged for $50 million of credit insurance from Ex-Im Bank and lines of credit from Florida National Bank, Bankers Trust Company, and Irving Trust Company. Chisholm also arranged meetings between Bank of Jamaica and the U.S. banks. Unbeknownst to Chisholm & Co., Bank of Jamaica went directly to Ex-Im Bank to exclude Chisholm & Co. from the Jamaica program and requested that the credit insurance be issued solely in the name of the Bank of Jamaica. As a result, Chisholm & Co.'s Ex-Im Bank insurance application was not considered. Bank of Jamaica also obtained lines of credit from other companies and paid commissions to them.

Chisholm and Co. sued Bank of Jamaica in U.S. District Court in Miami, Florida, alleging breach of contract and seeking damages. Bank of Jamaica filed a motion to dismiss the complaint, alleging that its actions were protected by sovereign immunity.

1. What does the doctrine of sovereign immunity provide?

2. Did Bank of Jamaica act ethically in trying to avoid its contract obligations owed to Chisholm and Co.?

3. Who wins, and why?

4. Summarize your personal opinion on the doctrine of sovereign immunity?