Natural gas producing firm is exposed to fluctuations

Assignment Help Financial Management
Reference no: EM13925532

A natural gas producing firm is exposed to fluctuations in market prices of natural gas. If market conditions are favorable (high gas prices) the firm will realize a pre-tax operating profit of $300 million. If market conditions are unfavorable, then the firm will realize a pre-tax operating loss of $175 million. Suppose that the two possible market states (favorable and unfavorable) are expected to occur with equal probability. The firm can enter into a forward contract to offset its risk, and the forward contract is worth either -$175 million if conditions are favorable or $175 million if conditions are unfavorable. The cost of the forward contract is $3.5 million. Suppose that the firm is only concerned about expected operating profit and cannot carry its losses forward or backwards for tax purposes. The firm is subject to a 35% tax rate.

a) What does expected operating income equal if they do not hedge?

b) What does expected operating income equal if they hedge?

c) What should the company do, hedge or not hedge?

Reference no: EM13925532

Questions Cloud

Colter company prepares monthly cash budgets : Colter Company prepares monthly cash budgets. Relevant data from operating budgets for 2017
Ethics is the study of : Question 1: Ethics is the study of Question 2: One studies ethics because
What are the firm''s major strengths and weaknesses : Calculate the 2013 profit margin, basic earning power (BEP), return on assets (ROA), and return on equity (ROE). What can you say about these ratios?
How should kb manager address issue of aging baby boomers : Which do you think are the most important environmental forces for KB Home? Why? Are there environmental forces besides those mentioned that you think KB management needs to focus on?
Natural gas producing firm is exposed to fluctuations : A natural gas producing firm is exposed to fluctuations in market prices of natural gas. If market conditions are favorable (high gas prices) the firm will realize a pre-tax operating profit of $300 million. If market conditions are unfavorable, then..
What is the information ratio of a passive manager : What is the information ratio of a passive manager? What is the information ratio required to add a risk-adjusted return of 2.5 percent with a moderate risk aversion level of 0.10?
What is the implied risk-free rate : The prices of European call and put options on a non-dividend-paying stock with 12 months to maturity, a strike price of $120, and an expiration date in 12 months are $20 and $5, respectively. The current stock price is $130. What is the implied risk..
Equipment is classified into one of eight life categories : Equipment is classified into one of eight life categories and depreciated by formula. Buildings are classified into one of 8 class lives and depreciated by the MACRS table.
Customers declared bankruptcy : customers declared bankruptcy in 2013, what journal entry would be used to write off its $20 balance.

Reviews

Write a Review

Financial Management Questions & Answers

  What will be impact on his holding costs and ordering costs

Daniel Trumpe has computed the EOQ for a product he sells to be 500 units. However, Daniel figures he has plenty of cash to spend. Therefore, he wants to order 600 units each time he places an order. What will be the impact on his holding costs and o..

  Supply and demand

Question based on supply and demand

  What must the beta of this stock be

A stock has an expected return of 12.2 percent, the risk-free rate is 6 percent, and the market risk premium is 10 percent. What must the beta of this stock be?

  Present and future values and security valuation

We examined two important topics in finance this week: (a) present and future values and (b) security valuation. Critically reflect on the importance of present and future values. What factors must be considered when calculating present and future va..

  Compute the future cash flows

Compute Koda's weighted average cost of capital WACC and compute the future cash flows associated with the manufacturing of mobility vehicles and the net present value (NPV) of the project by filling in the blanks in the table below. Advise whether..

  Estimate what change in interest rates next year

Suppose that a bank has $5 billion of one-year loans and $35 billion of five-year loans. These are financed by $35 billion of one-year deposits and $5 billion of five-year deposits. The bank has equity totaling $2 billion and its return on equity is ..

  What is the amount of the loan

C Corp borrowed money from XYZ Bank at 11.53% interest for nine years. The loan calls for annual payments of $9,846.38 beginning today. What is the amount of the loan?

  Determine the total dollar amount of your profit or loss

One year ago, you sold a put option on 100,000 euros with an expiration date of one year. You received a premium on the put option of $.04 per unit. The exercise price was $1.22. Determine the total dollar amount of your profit or loss from your posi..

  Why do people trade nbspwhen answering this question

why do people trade? nbspwhen answering this question consider the history of trade and how trade has influenced

  Firm can overcome the resistance of noncustomers

Identify and discuss at least five reasons why potential customers do not purchase a firm’s goods or services. For each reason, discuss ways that the firm can overcome the resistance of noncustomers.

  What net profit does this investor obtain

Options on GBP are traded on the Philadelphia Stock Exchange. A call expiring in three months with a strike price of USD 1.60 is trading at a price of USD 0.04. Consider an investor who buys three contracts and holds the options to maturity. At matur..

  State what is the current bond price

Ninja Co. issued 14-year bonds a year ago at a coupon rate of 6.9 percent. The bonds make semiannual payments. If the YTM on these bonds is 5.2 percent, what is the current bond price?

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd