Reference no: EM133747300

Question

Insert this scholarly source Johnson, C. E. (2021). Meeting the ethical challenges of leadership: Casting light or shadow (7th ed.) in the following: The way Flint residents were treated during the water crisis underscores major problems of environmental injustice, especially impacting poor and African American communities. Flint's demographic makeup, being largely African American and low-income, significantly influenced the handling of the crisis. Research indicates that marginalized groups frequently face greater exposure to environmental dangers and often receive slower and less effective responses from officials. In Flint, the choice to switch to a more affordable water source without adequate treatment, followed by the delayed reaction to the resulting health emergency, reflects a disregard for the well-being of this vulnerable population. The Flint water crisis serves as a stark example of how environmental hazards disproportionately affect marginalized communities. The city's predominantly African American and low-income population was a key factor in the crisis's mismanagement. Studies reveal that these communities are more likely to encounter environmental risks and less likely to receive prompt and effective intervention from authorities. In Flint, the decision to use a cheaper water source without ensuring its safety, coupled with the sluggish response to the health issues that arose,