Lower volatility in both money supply growth and inflation

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1) Both theory and experience suggest that (fill in the blank) leads to lower volatility in both money supply growth and inflation.

a. having no central bank

b. having a central bank with a low degree of independence

c. having a central bank with a high degree of independence

d. having a central bank whose governors are elected by popular vote

2) You purchase computer software from a company in Chicago, Illinois those banks with Wells Fargo. You write a check on your Bank of America account in Tallahassee, Florida for $175.00 to pay for the transaction. Which statement below is accurate with regard to the impact on both banks' balance sheets?

a. Wells Fargo gains $175 in deposits and cash; Bank of America loses $175 in deposits and cash.

b. Wells Fargo gains $175 in deposits and reserves; Bank of America loses $175 in deposits and reserves.

c. Wells Fargo loses $175 in deposits and reserves; Bank of America gains $175 in deposits and reserves.  

d. Wells Fargo gains $175 in deposits and loses $175 in reserves; Bank of America loses $175 in deposits and gains $175 in reserves.

e. Since the transaction is for $175 for each bank, there is no change in deposits or reserves.

Reference no: EM13692444

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