Know the different types of therapeutic diets

Reference no: EM133707731

Question

Nurses need to know the different types of therapeutic diets. Match the description and indication for each diet given. High-Fiber Diet Consistent-Carbohydrate Diet Renal Diet Fat-Restricted Diet Sodium-Restricted Diet Low-Fiber Low-fat diets are intended to lower the patient's total intake of fat. Total daily carbohydrate content is consistent; emphasizes general nutritional balance. Calories based on attaining and maintaining healthy weight. High-fiber and heart-healthy fats are encouraged; sodium and saturated fats are limited. Sodium limit may be set at 500-3,000 mg/day Reduce workload on kidneys to delay or prevent further damage; control accumulation of uremic toxins. Protein restriction 0.6-1 g/kg/day; Sodium restriction 1,000-3,000 mg/day; Potassium and fluid restrictions dependent on patient situation. Emphasis on increased intake of foods high in fiber. Fiber limited to <10g/day.

Reference no: EM133707731

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