Is the study observational or experimental

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  • A pharmaceutical company conducted a study to evaluate theeffectiveness and safety of a new inhaled form of insulin for thetreatment of diabetes. A group of 650 diabetics was given thedrug twice a day, while another group of 650 diabetics was given aninhaled placebo twice a day. Insulin levels were checkedperiodically; and the participants were asked to report any adverseside effects (nose bleeds, respiratory infections, nausea,etc.).   (14 points)
    • What is the population?
    • What is the sample?
    • Is the study observational or experimental? Explain.
    • What are the independent and dependent variables?
    • For each of the variables identified in part d, what level ofmeasurement was used to obtain data from these variables?
    • Classify the variables identified in part d as either attributeor numerical.
    • What parameter(s) best characterize the effectiveness andsafety of the drug?
  • Identify each of the following as examples of nominal, ordinal,discrete, or continuous variables: (6 points)
    • The length of time required for a new epoxy adhesive toharden
    • A telephone poll of consumers asking which cola drink theyprefer
    • The number of female students attending a university
    • The finishing order of horses in a race
    • The braking distance of a car on icy pavement
    • The number of crimes in a particular neighborhood permonth
  • Based on your lecture readings, identify and describe—inyour own words—the four levels of measurement. Provideexamples of each. (4 points)
  • Construct a frequency distribution table to organize thefollowing set of quiz scores: (5 points)
  • 2

    8

    7

    3

    5

    2

    1

    1

    5

    9

    4

    5

    6

    7

    1

    2

    8

    9

    1

    6

    10

           
  • Construct a grouped frequency distribution for the following 28scores using a class width of 4. (5 points)
  • 19

    18

    11

    21

    19

    15

    22

    25

    12

    28

    20

    20

    15

    17

    20

    32

    14

    20

    17

    30

    27

    27

    22

    24

    27

    14

    13

    15

           
  • Identify the sampling technique used to obtain a sample in eachof the following. Explain why you chose the sampling technique youdid for each. (10 points)
    • Patients at a local hospital are classified according to theirage. Then a random sample of 10 patients from each age group isselected.
    • The first 100 people leaving a mall are asked their preferencesfor fast food
    • A nation is divided into regions based on telephone area codes.A random sample of 10 area codes is selected.
    • Every 10th MP3 player coming off an assembly line is checkedfor defects
    • Lottery winners are selected using sequences drawn from arandom number generator

Reference no: EM13337863

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