Implicit bias significantly influences outcomes in juvenile

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Reference no: EM133809511

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Create a response about what someone that has never read about the following text can learn from it in a 6 sentence response.

Implicit bias significantly influences outcomes in juvenile justice, as seen in cases like Mario's from "A Tale of Two Systems" and Kuntrell Jackson and Evan Miller from "Miller v. Alabama" (Buckingham, 2013; Chemerinsky and Levenson, 2022). These cases demonstrate how unconscious biases and systemic stereotypes often result in disproportionately harsh punishments for young offenders, particularly those from minority or low socio-economic backgrounds. Mario faced punitive actions shaped by zero-tolerance policies that mirrored racial and socio-economic biases rather than individual circumstances.

In "Miller v. Alabama," the Supreme Court acknowledged that mandatory life sentences for juveniles violated the Eighth Amendment, highlighting the need to recognize differences between juveniles and adults (Chemerinsky and Levenson, 2022). Implicit biases frequently overshadow the potential for rehabilitation, leading to punitive rather than corrective measures.

Unconscious biases also manifest through heightened suspicion towards minority youth, often perceived as dangerous due to societal stereotypes. These perceptions detract from addressing systemic issues contributing to criminal behaviors, such as poverty, lack of educational resources, and insufficient familial support. Structural inequities exacerbate the situation, with failures in supporting education pushing youth into the justice system.

Addressing implicit bias requires comprehensive systemic reforms including training for educators, law enforcement, and judiciary personnel on recognizing and addressing these biases. Emphasizing restorative justice and promoting diversity within the justice system could help mitigate these biases by encouraging varied perspectives in decision-making. Overall, acknowledging implicit bias and implementing reforms can lead to a more equitable juvenile justice system.

Reference no: EM133809511

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