Illustrate the financial performance and financial position

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Reference no: EM133164653

Question: Ilk Ltd

John Brown has recently bought shares in Ilk Ltd, a company that manufactures furniture.

You are given below the financial statements for Ilk Ltdfor the year ended 31st December 2017 (with comparative figures for the year ended 31st December 2016).

The company has expanded in the year ended 31st December 2017, investing in an additional workshop, and other assets to improve productive capacity.

The workshop extension was in full production by the end of March 2017.

Following the release of the 2017 financial statements the company's share price rose to £2.65 per share. It had been constant at £2.30 per share since the publication of the 2016 financial statements.

Nevertheless, a small group of shareholders have voiced some concerns, arguing that many key accounting ratios indicate that the company's profitability has actually declined in 2017, despite the expansion undertaken and that the company is exposed to a higher level of risk.

John himself has observed that the company now seems to have no money left at all and is extremely worriedabout the financial health of the business.

Ilk Ltd

Statement of Comprehensive Income for the year ended 31st December

 

2017

 

2016

 

£'000

 

£'000

Sales Revenue

1,520

 

1,290

Cost of Sales

719

 

614

Gross Profit

801

 

676

Operating Expenses

529

 

467

Profit before interest and tax

272

 

209

Interest payable

52

 

24

Profit before tax

220

 

185

Taxation

66

 

55

Profit after tax

154

 

130

Ilk Ltd

 

2017

 

2016

 

£'000

£'000

 

£'000

£'000

Non-current assets

 

 

 

 

 

Property plant and equipment

 

1,296

 

 

852

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets

 

 

 

 

 

Inventories

75

 

 

55

 

Trade receivables

143

 

 

95

 

Cash at bank and in hand

1

 

 

11

 

 

 

219

 

 

161

Total assets

 

1,515

 

 

1,013

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity

 

 

 

 

 

Ordinary share capital

(50p shares)

 

400

 

 

360

Share premium account

 

60

 

 

50

Retained Earnings

 

202

 

 

155

 

 

662

 

 

565

Non-current liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term loans

 

679

 

 

342

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

Bank overdraft

17

 

 

0

 

Trade payables

91

 

 

51

 

Taxation payable

66

 

 

55

 

 

 

174

 

 

106

Total equity and liabilities

 

1,515

 

 

1,013

Required:

(a) Identify and calculate 10 key ratios that best illustrate the financial performance and financial position of Ilk Ltdin the years ended 31 December 2016 and 31 December 2017.

(b) Making full use of the information given in the question and the figures you have calculated in parts (a) and (b) above, advise John on the performance and position of the company.

Reference no: EM133164653

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