How does it function as an analogical argument

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Can you explain to me what the analogical reasoning is from the passage below? How does it function as an analogical argument?

In 1934, the pharmacologist Schaumann was testing synthetic compounds for their anti-spasmodic effect. These drugs had a chemical structure similar to morphine. He observed that one of the compounds-meperidine, also known as Demerol-had a physical effect on mice that was previously observed only with morphine: it induced an S-shaped tail curvature. By analogy, he conjectured that the drug might also share morphine's narcotic effects. Testing on rats, rabbits, dogs and eventually humans showed that meperidine, like morphine, was an effective pain-killer.

Reference no: EM132353846

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