How can a network airline profitably serve smaller

Assignment Help Microeconomics
Reference no: EM13841892

1. Between 1995 and 1997, American Airlines competed with several low-cost-carriers on routes from Dallas/Fort Worth. The US Department of Justice sued alleging predatory pricing. A judge disagreed. Read this article from the Wall Street Journal (available through the Hunt Library ProQuest database):

Wilke, J. R., & McCartney, S. (2001, April 30). American Airlines secures antitrust win --- Judge dismisses U.S. case, says competitive moves were company's right. Wall Street Journal (Eastern edition), pp. A.3.

The antitrust legal standard for predatory pricing is pricing below variable or marginal cost. Discuss why the plaintiffs lost this case in the face of what most lay people would consider predatory pricing. Hint: Consider how to compute marginal cost for an airline.

2. Most large airlines operate networks, or hub-and-spoke systems, which connect many spoke cities (or nodes) with flights to and from

a hub airport.

a. A network carrier serves 39 spoke cities from a single hub. How many city-pairs does it serve? (A city-pair is City A to City B. City A to City B and City B to City A are consider just one city-pair)

b. This same airline adds a 40th spoke city to its network using a 100 seat capacity aircraft. On a flight from this 40th spoke to the hub, how many passengers, on average, does it need to attract to each destination to achieve an 80% load factor?

c. How can a network airline profitably serve smaller cities than a low-cost-airline? (Hint: Consider 2b above).

d. A network carrier serves some small cities close to its hub with regional jets which have much higher seat-mile-costs (CASM) than larger mainline jets. The average fare from these cities to the hub does not cover fully allocated costs. Is this rationale?

e. Networks are subject to negative externalities. How might such externalities affect a network carrier's decision to add another spoke city to its network? Explain. (You may wish to use marginal benefit/cost analysis).

3. In the early 1990s, Airbus and Boeing were both considering building a new Very Large Aircraft (VLA). Airbus faced this decision tree. Boeing's decision was similar. Why did only Airbus build the VLA, the A-380? The numbers in parentheses indicate the 20 years incremental profit in billions of dollars for Airbus and Boeing.

 

1507_111.png

Reference no: EM13841892

Questions Cloud

Examine the concepts of value chain : Examine the concepts of a Value Chain; Competitive Advantage and Customer Delight. Discuss the inter-relationship of the three elements. Provide examples of companies that have been successful in this integration and at least one that has not.
Discuss in detail the ramifications the Sarbanes-Oxley Act : Explain the strategic roles Board of Directors have in conjunction with senior management and the running of an organization. Discuss in detail the ramifications the Sarbanes-Oxley Act has had on business in the United States.
Developing and providing base salaries for expatriates : From experience and/or research, explain what you think are the best practices when training, developing and providing base salaries for expatriates. Describe the differences that people may see in wages from expatriates compared to those hired direc..
Reduce the case to a series of discrete : Reduce the case to a series of discrete, single activities and decisions - flowchart, abbreviate the activities and decisions.
How can a network airline profitably serve smaller : How can a network airline profitably serve smaller
Research global organization : Take a global organization from experience or research a global organization. Explain what type of alliance that particular organization had with another company in a foreign country. Mention what were the advantages and disadvantages of that allianc..
The difference between the standard rate and actual rate : The labor rate variance is equal to the difference between the standard rate and actual rate, multiplied times the standard hours worked. Variance analysis for overhead is split between variances related to variable overhead and variances related ..
Four points within VRIO chart : Find an organization of your choice and then discuss the four points within a VRIO chart. You are to explain each of these four sections by conducting in-depth research on the company of your choice and to apply quantitative numbers to back up your r..
Challenges of globalization-conduct research : What do you see as the challenges of globalization? Make sure that you mentioned at least three challenges and pick one of those challenges to go further in depth. Mention an organization that struggled within their globalization strategy and explain..

Reviews

Write a Review

Microeconomics Questions & Answers

  The free rider problem

Question: Explain why the free rider problem makes it difficult for perfectly competitive markets to provide the Pareto efficient level of a public good.

  Failure of the super committee is good thing for economy

Some commentators have argued that the failure of the “Super committee” is good thing for the economy?  Do you agree?

  Case study analysis about optimum resource allocation

Case study analysis about optimum resource allocation: -  Why might you suspect (even without evidence) that the economy might not be able to produce all the schools and clinics the Ministers want? What constraints are there on an economy's productio..

  Fixed cost and vairiable cost

Questions:  :   Which of the following are likely to be fixed costs and which variable costs for a chocolate factory over the course of a month?  Explain your choice.

  Problem - total cost, average cost, marginal cost

Problem - Total Cost, Average Cost, Marginal Cost: -  Complete the following table of costs for a firm.  (Note: enter the figures in the  MC   column  between  outputs of  0 and 1, 1 and 2, 2 and 3, etc.)

  Oligopoly and demand curve problem

Problem based on Oligopoly and demand curve,  Draw and explain the demand curve facing each firm, and given this demand curve, does this mean that firms in the jeans industry do or do not compete against one another?

  Impact of external costs on resource allocation

Explain the impact of external costs and external benefits on resource allocation;  Why are public goods not produced in sufficient quantities by private markets?  Which of the following are examples of public goods (or services)? Delete the incorrec..

  Shifts in demand and movements along the demand curve

Describe the differences between shifts in demand and movements along the demand curve. What are the main factors which can shift the demand curve? Explain why they cause the demand curve to shift. Use examples and draw graphs to support your discuss..

  Article review question

Article Review Question: Read the following excerpts from the article "Fruit, veg costs surge' by Todd, Dagwell, published in the Herald on January 25th 2011 and answer questions below:

  Long-term growth, international trade & globalization

Long-term Growth, International Trade & Globalization:- This question deals with concepts such as long-term growth, international trade and globalization. Questions related to trade deficit, trade surplus, gains from trade, an international trade sce..

  European monetary union (emu) in crisis

"Does the economic bailout of Spain and Greece spell the beginning of the end for the European Monetary Union (EMU)?"

  Development game “settlers of catan”

Read the rules of the game, the overview and the almanac for the Development Game "Settlers of Catan"

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd