How can a microbial cell obtain nutrients

Reference no: EM13121250

in most environments, the nutrient concentrations outside the cell are lower than inside the cell. how can a microbial cell obtain nutrients if the concentration gradient is NOT favorable?

a. through active, ATP-dependent transport
b. using facilitated diffusion
c. swim and tumble
d. by forming biofilms
e. none of the above

Reference no: EM13121250

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