Reference no: EM133728758
Question
1. Hormone Production: As individuals age, some endocrine glands, such as the thyroid and adrenal glands, may reduce their hormone production. This can lead to alterations in metabolic rate, energy levels, and the body's ability to handle stress.
2. Insulin Sensitivity: Insulin resistance tends to increase with age, which can contribute to the development of type 2 diabetes in older adults. This requires careful monitoring of blood glucose levels and potential adjustments to medication.
3. Menopause and Andropause: Menopause in women and andropause in men are significant hormonal changes associated with aging. These transitions can lead to symptoms such as hot flashes, mood swings, and changes in bone density (osteoporosis in women and declining testosterone levels in men).
4. Hormone Imbalances: Older adults may be more susceptible to hormone imbalances, including thyroid disorders and adrenal insufficiency. These conditions often require hormone replacement therapy and close monitoring. Assessment Data Differences: When assessing older adults compared to younger adults, several differences in assessment data may be observed:
1. Vital Signs: Older adults may have altered vital signs, including lower baseline heart rates and blood pressures. Orthostatic hypotension, where blood pressure drops upon standing, is more common in the elderly.
2. Skin Changes