Reference no: EM132524463
HLTH 1038 Introduction to Public Health Practice and Research - University of South Australia
Assignment: Public Health Report
The aim of this assessment is for you to demonstrate your knowledge of the Public Health Cycle in relation to a public health issue, focusing on the factors that contribute to the occurrence of that issue, and the social determinants associated with the issue.
You'll also demonstrate your ability to communicate information effectively to a chosen population, along with providing solutions or strategies to prevent the issue.
Task :
You must produce a report which outlines a public health intervention to address the health issues in Wave Bay health. In order to make an evidence-based decision on what to do, you should follow the stages of the Public Health Cycle, as outlined in Week 4 of the course.
Your report should include the following specific sections:
Section 1: What lifestyle factor are you targeting?
In order to answer this, undertake a brief descriptive epidemiology of the lifestyle factor you want to target, using data and information available on the Wave Bay community website.
In this Section of your report, you should:
• Present relevant epidemiological data for the risk factor for Wave Bay, using a measure covered in Week 6.
• Compare your estimates for Wave Bay with equivalent national Australian statistics (see Week 5 content for data sources). Is it higher or lower?
• Descriptive epidemiology: Discuss the issue in terms of person and time factors, as discussed in Week 6. Based on this analysis, do you think there has been change in the risk factor over the last decade? Do you think a particular Section of the population is more at risk?
• Using the information above, summarise why you think this risk factor should be the target of your public health strategy.
Section 2: What are the determinants of the risk factor?
Provide two examples of determinants of the risk factor you have identified. For each determinant specify:
• Whether the determinant is upstream, mid-stream or downstream
• How or why you think it contributes to the risk factor
Section 3: What public health intervention are you aware of that could help tackle the determinant you selected?
Focus on just one of the two determinants you have identified in Section 2, and describe an intervention which could address this determinant.
Think about interventions you are familiar with, either from your own experience, or through media. For instance you might see an advertisement and look carefully in your local community.
In your description of your intervention, make sure to discuss:
• The nature of the intervention (include any links or documents that describe it)
• How or why you think it addresses the determinant you have selected
• The type of action area it fits into, as described in the Ottawa Charter (see Week 8) and the strategy it aligns with.
• The area of practice most relevant for this strategy (see Week 3)
Section 4: Is your public health intervention appropriate for the Wave Bay community?
To answer this question, briefly discuss how the intervention complies (or not) with each of the six ethical principles you covered in Week 3 of the course:
• Non-maleficence
• Beneficence
• Health maximisation
• Efficiency
• Respect for autonomy
• Social justice
Section 5: How will you know if your intervention worked?
In this final section of your report you need to describe how you will evaluate whether your intervention was successful.
Attachment:- Introduction to Public Health Practice and Research.rar