Hindu concept for the cessation of suffering in this life

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Questions

1. The Hindu concept for the "the cessation of suffering" in this life, leading one to an eternal bliss.

O Moksha

O Samsara

O Dharma

O Karma

2. The term used by Plato to refer to the ideal world from which this world is based on

O World of Forms

O World of Senses

O Demiurge

O Phaedrus

3. This approach in discussing the human nature involves looking for a substance, quality or characteristic which makes humans distinct from other beings.

O Metaphysical Approach

O Existential Approach

O Consequentialism

O Deontology

4. The Hindu concept of an immaterial substance which does not perish even after the body dies since it is essentially a portion of Brahma.

O Atman

O Moksha

O Samsara

O Dharma

5. The term used by Plato to refer to man's bodily desires.

O Spirit

O Reason

O Will

O Appetites

7. The term used by Confucius to refer to compassion, or a virtue which always takes into consideration the humanity of the other person in carrying out one's actions

O Yi

O Ren

? Li

O Xin

8. For St. Thomas Aquinas, what should be demonstrated by the individual in order to claim that violence has been used upon him to compel him to act?

9. This term in Aristotelean Psychology pertains to a type of movement characterized by the capacity to seek for pleasure and avoid pain.

O Intellection

O Appetition

O Sensation

O Nutrition

10. This term, in Aristotelian Psychology refers to the capacity to induce movement on its own

O Intellection

O Sui Motio

O Locomotion

O Sensation

11. The Hindu concept of the cyclical process of life, death and rebirth.

O Atman

O Moksha

O Samsara

O Dharma

12. _____ refers to the actions performed by man without knowledge, freedom or voluntariness.

13. This type of movement, mentioned in Aristotelean Psychology is deduced from a being's capacity to grow

O Intellection

O Appetition

O Sensation

O Nutrition

14. For St. Thomas Aquinas, this faculty possessed by human beings (which is an offshoot of their rational faculties), makes them capable of curbing their bodily desires.

O Soul

O Reason

O Sensation

O Will

15. For Aristotle, _____ is a principle of life whose basic manifestation is movement.

O Essence

O Matter

O Substance

O Soul

16. This type of movement, mentioned in Aristotelean Psychology is marked by the capacity to recall sense impressions from objects.

O Intellection

O Appetition

O Sensation

O Nutrition

17. _____ in Aristotle's theory of causes refers to the purpose of the thing.

O Formal Cause

O Material Cause

O Efficient Cause

O Final Cause

18. The Socratic idea of happiness as a consequence of knowing thyself

O Nirvana

O Apparent Good

O Summum Bonum

O Eudaimonia

19. The Platonic idea of a divine being who created the world.

O World of Forms

O World of Senses

O Demiurge

O Phaedrus

20. _____ is a term which refers to the social stratification in India which admits of no social mobility.

O Karma

O Dharma

O Caste System

O Brahma

21. The Hindu concept for "divine justice" best captured by the phrase "reaping what one has sown."

O Moksha

O Samsara

O Dharma

O Karma

22. The term used by Confucius to refer to sincerity or one's word of honor.

O Yi

O Xin

O Li

O Zhong

O Shu

23. For St. Thomas Aquinas, since the individual in this kind of ignorance exerts an effort to overcome his ignorance, even if such falls short his moral culpability is reduced.

O Affected Vincible Ignorance

O Grass Vincible Ignorance

O Simple Vincible lanorance

O Invincible Ignorance

24. The term used by St. Thomas Aquinas to refer to the "ultimate good" in life which according to him lies in being able to find ourselves in the presence of God.

O Nirvana

O Apparent Good

O Summum Bonum

O Eudaimonia

25. For St. Thomas Aquinas, since the individual in this kind of ignorance does not do anything to overcome his lack of knowledge, then he should still be blamed for the consequences of his actions,

O Affected Vincible Ignorance

O Grass Vincible Ignorance

O Simple Vincible Ignorance

O Invincible Ignorance

26. The term used by Confucius to refer to one's righteousness or religious performance of duty.

O Yi

O Xin

O Li

O Zhong

O Shu

27. The term used by Confucius to refer to one's sense of propriety or decorum.

O Yi

O Xin

O Li

O Zhong

O Shu

30. A philosophical position which grants that all ethical decisions should be based on man.

31. In Plato's theory of the divided line, granted that the world of senses is merely a copy of the world of forms, what copies the world of senses?

33. _____ in Aristotle's theory of causes refers to the agent responsible for inducing form upon matter.

O Formal Cause

O Material Cause

O Efficient Cause

O Final Cause

34. For St. Thomas Aquinas, this kind of passions or concupiscence arise before any form of deliberation, hence can strongly induce one to act without careful thinking.

35. _____ is an Aristotelian term for "that which makes the thing as it is."

O Essence

O Matter

O Substance

O Soul

37. The term used by Plato to refer to that faculty of the soul which only seeks the gratification of bodily desires.

O Reason

O Spirit

O Appetites

O Soul

38. The Aristotelian concept of an element which beings possess with other beings and by such is called as the "principle of commonality".

O Essence

O Matter

O Substance

O Soul

Reference no: EM133317935

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