Find the volume of production that maximises profit

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Reference no: EM13836360

QUESTION 1:

a) Suppose the monthly revenue and cost functions (in dollars) for x units of a commodity produced and sold are: R(x) = 400x - x2/20 and C(x) = 5000 + 70x respectively.

i) Find the profit function.

ii) Find the marginal profit function.

iii) Use your answer in ii) to estimate the profit from selling the 42nd unit and interpret the result.

b) Find the first partial derivatives of:

f(x, y) = xy/x2-y2)2 

QUESTION 2:

a) Given the Average Revenue Function:

A.R = 54Q2 + 13Q -12 where Q is the quantity of units produced and sold. 

i) Determine the Total Revenue function.

Find:

ii) The total revenue if 100 units were sold.

iii) The revenue attributable to the sale of the 81st unit, using the marginal approach.

b) A firm has determined that its weekly profit function is given by:

P(x) = 95x - 0.05x2 - 5000 for 0 ≤ x≤ 1000.

Find the volume of production that maximises profit.

QUESTION 3

The following is a table of revenue (in $) and quantities of a certain commodity.

RAW MATERIAL

TOTAL REVENUE ($)

QUANTITIES

 

1997

1998

1997

1998

I

1300

1000

50

60

II

2200

1500

40

50

III

2000

1200

30

40

IV

1200

1600

20

30

V

1150

1150

10

20

Calculate:

a) The Price Relative for Raw Material V.

b) The Quantity Relative for Raw Material II.

c) The Unweighted Aggregative Price Index.

d) The Fischer's Ideal Index.

QUESTION 4

a) Identify the intervals over which the function f(x) = 3x2 + 4 is increasing and decreasing.

b) Sketch the graph of f(x).

c) Mrs Joseph finds that profit (in $) for her shop is given by:

f(x) = 12x -0.25x2

Where 0 ≤ x ≤ 50

i) Is profit increasing at x = 20? and at x = 30?

ii) Over what intervals of x is profit increasing and decreasing?

Reference no: EM13836360

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