Reference no: EM132352406
Question 1 - (a) The exponential function that is used most frequently in mathematics is the function y = ex, where e = limn→∞(1+(1/n))n. Using Excel, complete a table of values and graph this function for large values of n, Discuss the behavior of this graph as n increases towards ∞.
(b) Using technology, graph the three functions on the same axes: f(x) = 2x and g(x) = 3x and h(x) = ex.
i. Find the point(s) of intersection and confirm algebraically.
ii. For what values of x is f(x) > g(x).
iii. Which graph lies between the others and explain why it does?
iv. What happens as x → ∞ or x → -∞?
v. What is the Domain and Range for each function?
Question 2 - (a) The functions f(x) = 10x and f-1(x) = log10x are the inverse functions of each other. Complete the table of values below and explain how the values in the table illustrate this statement.
x
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y = f(x) = 10x
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x
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y = log10x
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-3
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1/8
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-2
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1/4
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-1
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½
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0
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1
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1
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2
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2
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4
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3
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8
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(b) Sketch the graphs of y = 10x, y = log x and y = x in the same coordinate system and state the domain and range of the common logarithmic function.
(c) Sketch the graph of y = ex, y = In x and y = x in the same coordinate system and state the domain and range of the natural logarithmic function.
Question 3 - The table below shows the decay of the isotope Nitrogen-13, commonly used in medical and biological experiments.
You have been assigned unique data for the activity section of the below table, given to you by your teacher.
Time (seconds)
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Activity (Decay/second)
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Riley
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Maybellina
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Zindendria
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Hannah
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Larissa
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Sydney
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60
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1150
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460
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698
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1395
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930
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1630
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120
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1095
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436
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650
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1300
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870
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1525
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180
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1015
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405
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612
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1225
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810
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1420
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240
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950
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380
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565
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1140
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755
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1325
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300
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870
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345
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532
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1059
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705
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1236
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360
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823
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332
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495
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992
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660
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1150
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420
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775
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305
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460
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920
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615
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1075
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480
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718
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287
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437
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865
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575
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1000
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540
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669
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265
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400
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801
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535
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935
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Develop a mathematical model that gives the activity (A) after time (t) seconds. Use this mathematical model to work out the Half-Life of Nitrogen-13, the time take for the activity to reduce by a factor of 1/2.
Question 4 - Use your knowledge of Question 4 to develop a second model for the total number of decays over time.
Question 5 - P(a, b) is a variable point in the first quadrant on the curve y = e-x. Q and R are the points where the tangent to the curve at P meets the y-and x-axes respectively.
a) Use algebraic methods to find the maximum area of triangle OQR, where O is the origin.
b) If the point (a, b) is not confined to the first quadrant is there another possible answer?
Note - In question 3 and 4 you must use the data for Larissa.
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