Explaining demographic variation of victimization

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Reference no: EM13802614

1. CollectiveVictimization

a. Societal Patterns of Victimization

b. The Victim-Offender Relationship

c. Intimate-PartnerViolence (IPV)

d. Perceived Race/Gender/Age of Offenders

e. The Offender/Victimization Myth

2. Victimization Theories

a. Lifestyle Theory

b. Routine Activities Theory

c. Deviant Lifestyles

d. Physical Proximity and Victimization

e. Individual Traits

f. RepeatVictimilation

3. Explaining Demographic Variation of Victimization

a. Gender

b. Race

c. Ethnicity

d. Age

4. Costs and Consequences of Victimization

a. PsychologicalConsequences

b. Interactional Consequences

c. Victims in the Criminal Justice System

d. Victims and Criminal Case Outcomes

I NEED THESE SOURCES OUTLINED
Victimology

1. Cohen, Lawrence E., and Marcus Felson. 1979. Social change and crime rate trends: A routine activity approach.

2. Cohen, Lawrence E., James R. Kluegel, and Kenneth C. Land. 1981. Social inequality and predatory criminal victimization: An exposition and test of a formal theory.

3. Farrell, Graham, and Ken Pease, eds. 2001 . Repeat victimizatiorz. Monsey, NY: Criminal Justice Press.

4. Finkelhor, David. 1995. The victimization of children: A developmental perspective .

5. Hindelang, Michael J., Michael R. Gottfredson, and James Garofalo. 1978. Victims of personal crime: An empiricalfoundationfor a theory of personal victimization. Cambridge, MA: Ballinger.

6. Lauritsen, Janet L., and Karen Heimer. 2008. The gender gap in violent victimization,19T3-2004.

7. Lynch, James P. 1987. Routine activity and victimization at work.

8. Miethe, Terance D., and David McDowall. 1993. Contextual effects in models of criminal victimization.

9. Meier, Roberl F., and Terance D. Miethe. 1993. Understanding theories of criminal victimization. In Crime and justice: A review of research, Vol. 17. Edited by MicehalTonry, 459499 Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

10. Sampson, Robert J., and Janet L. Lauritsen. 1994. Violent victimization and offending: Individual-, situational-, and community-level risk factors. ln (Understanding and preventing violence. Vol. 3, Social influences on violence. Edited by Albert J. Reiss, Jr. and Jeffrey A. Roth, 1-114. Washington, DC: National Academy Press.

11. Wilcox, Pamela, Kenneth C. Land, and Scott A. Hunt. 2003. Criminal circumstance: A dynamic multi-contextual criminal opportunity theory. New York: Walter de Gruyter.

12. US Department of Justice. Bureau of Justice Statistics. Criminal victimization:

Reference no: EM13802614

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