Explain why was acetone added to the reaction mixture only

Assignment Help Chemistry
Reference no: EM13132240

Synthesis of Dibenzalacetone from Bezaldehyde and Acetone
Reacting Benzaldehyde with acetone to yield Dibenzalacetone.

Increased the amount of benzaldehyde used from 2 equivalents to 4 equivalents. NaOH catalyst solution and benzaldehyde is stirred, BEFORE adding the acetone. Added acetone to solution. This mixture is stirred for 30 min and a yellow precipitate is collected (dibenzalacetone product). Washed the product with water, and tested for a neutral solution. Recrystallization was performed to purify the product using warm 95% ethanol.

The NaOH catalyst is prepared dissolving .4g sodium hydroxide in 4.0ml water. To this solution 3.0ml of 95% ethanol was added.

1. Why would the procedure need to be adjusted to add 4 equivalents of benzaldehyde in the reaction instead of 2 equivalents?

2. Why was acetone added to the reaction mixture only after we briefly mixed the catalyst and the behzaldehyde?

3. Why doesn't the dibenzalacetone product react (via the aldol condensation pathway) with the excess benzaldehyde in the reaction mixture?

Reference no: EM13132240

Questions Cloud

Line of credit liability account : McBride Medical had a cash balance of $7,000 on January 1. The company desires to maintain a cash cushion of $5,000. Funds are assumed to be borrowed, in the increments of McBride pays its vendor on the last day of the month also. The company had ..
How many photons are required : How many photons are required to heat 255 mL of coffee from 25 degrees celcius to 62 degrees celcius?
Taxation of corporation problem : Which of the following statements is correct regarding the taxation of C corporation?
Calculate the molarity of the iodine solution : A solution of iodine was standardized with ascorbic acid. A 0.1150 g sample of ascorbic acid required 28.37 mL of I2 to reach a starch end point. Calculate the molarity of the iodine solution.
Explain why was acetone added to the reaction mixture only : Why was acetone added to the reaction mixture only after we briefly mixed the catalyst and the behzaldehyde? 3. Why doesn't the dibenzalacetone product react (via the aldol condensation pathway) with the excess benzaldehyde in the reaction mixture..
What is the level of accounts receivables : Greene Sisters has a DSO of 20 days. The company's average daily sales are $20,000. What is the level of its accounts receivables? Assume there are 365 days in a year.
How many grams of mg(oh)2 will be needed : how many grams of Mg(OH)2 will be needed to neutralize 25ml of stomach acid if stomach acid is .10M HCL
Calculate the change in ph : The ph of 0.40 M HF(aq) is 1.93. Calculate the change in ph when 0.356 g of sodium fluoride is added to 50.0 ml of the solution .
Job cost according to the accounting system : What price would have been charged to the customer if the job required $3,200 in materials and $4,200 in direct labor cost, and the company priced its jobs at 40% above the job's cost according to the accounting system?

Reviews

Write a Review

Chemistry Questions & Answers

  Write the nuclear equation for the alpha decay

Write the nuclear equation for the alpha decay ( production of radioactive decay that may be considered radioactive waste products by the useful production of nuclear energy ) of each nuclide that are products of a nuclear power plant Rn-222, T..

  What mass of o2,in grams,is required

Ethane C2H6 burns in oxygen a.) what are the products of reaction b.)write the balanced equation for the reaction

  Find the total pressure for a mixture

Find the total pressure for a mixture that contains four gases with partial pressures of 5.38 kPa, 4.52 kPa, 3.16 kPa, and 1.23 kPa.

  How many molecules of water present in drop of rain

The volume of a drop of rain was found to be 0.448 ml at N.T.P. How many molecules of water and number of atoms of hydrogen are present in this drop.

  What mass of water was in the container

A sample of pure silver jewelry has mass of 63.3g and is heated to a temperature of 111.4C. It is placed into a container of water at 17C.

  Draw the protein molecule

Draw the following protein molecule, Need to draw the following molecule (using the lewis condensed line structure).

  Heat of sublimation of methane

Calculate approximately the value for the heat of sublimation of methane and calculate the pH for this solution

  What impurities are present in given solid

Historically, the solid residue that is left after the Dichloromethane -or methylene chloride (CH2Cl2 )solution is evaporated has a lower melting point that its literature value, due to impurities.

  Determine the mass of this substance

Determine the mass of this substance should evaporate in order to freeze 190 grams of water at 25 degree Celsius initially? It is given that the heat of fusion H 2 O= 334 specific heat of H 2 O= 4.18

  Mixture where particles remain in semipermeable membrane

Mixture where particles remain in semipermeable membrane, Particles of this mixture remain inside a semipermeable membrane. What is it Solution, colloid or suspension?

  What is the volume of the solution

7.04 g of CuNO3 is dissolved in water to make a 0.300 M solution. What is the volume of the solution.

  Explain equations for the reaction of salicylic acid

Give equations for the reaction of salicylic acid with the following: a) acetyl chloride/pyridine b) methanol/HCl/heat c) sodium bicarbonate, room temperature

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd