Explain what is the gini coefficient is

Assignment Help Public Economics
Reference no: EM13706718

Question:1.The New Zealand government definition of poverty is the same in all communities around the country. Is this appropriate? Why or why not?

2. Consider two people with the following demand functions for a public good:

P1 = 10 - 0.1G,

P2 = 20 - 0.1G, where Pi is the price that i is willing to pay for quantity G.

a. What is the optimal level of the public good if the total cost of the public good is 25G?

b. Suppose the total cost is 5G. What is the optimal level of G.?

c. Suppose the total cost of the public good is 40G. What is the optimal level of G?

3. Consider a community with ten persons

a) Plot the Lorenz curve for the income distribution (2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18, 20).

b) Consider an income redistribution that takes two units of income from each of the four richest people and gives two units to each of the two poorest. Plot the Lorenz curve again to demonstrate that inequality has decreased.

a. Show that the Lorenz curve for the income distribution (2,3,5,9,11,12,15,17,19,20) crosses the Lorenz curve for the distribution in part a).

c) Explain what is the Gini coefficient is, and how do you think it would order the degree of inequality among the three distributions used in parts a) to c) in this question. Please justify your answers.

4.Consider an income guarantee program with an income guarantee of $3,000 and a benefit reduction rate of 50%. A person can work up to 2,000 hours per year at $6 per hour. Alice, Bob, Calvin, and Deborah work for 100, 333?/3, 400, and 600 hours, respectively, under this program.

The government is considering altering the program to improve work incentives. Its proposal has two pieces. First, it will lower the guarantee to $2,000. Second, it will not reduce benefits for the first $3,000 earned by the workers. After this, it will reduce benefits at a reduction rate of 50%.

a Draw the budget constraint facing any worker under the original program.

b Draw the budget constraint facing any worker under the proposed new program.

c Which of the four workers do you expect to work more under the new program? Who do you expect work less?

Reference no: EM13706718

Questions Cloud

What events occurred that helped business evolve : What events occurred that helped business evolve from feudalism to mercantilism to capitalism? What do you think will be the next innovation? Explain
Elaborate on the impact of communication in a mnc : Elaborate on the impact of communication in a MNC. Create a detailed example of good communication and a detailed example of a time that communication was not good.
Working in a foreign country : Working In a Foreign Country  Working in a foreign country could have its difficulties. These difficulties could change if you are there for a short term assignment as compared to long term assignment.
Does outback steakhouse have any substantial impacts : 1.Does Outback Steakhouse have any substantial impacts for their growth expansion plans? 2.Identify Outback Steakhouse performance surrounding these key issues: ?Restaurant expansion ?Operating efficiency
Explain what is the gini coefficient is : Draw the budget constraint facing any worker under the original program and draw the budget constraint facing any worker under the proposed new program.
A widow who lives at 425 flathead way : Natalie Bryan, a widow who lives at 425 Flathead Way, Kalispell, Montana 59901, hasthree adult children (Daniel Bryan, Amanda Green, and Samantha Cruz). During 2013, Natalie makes the following gifts to the childre
Implement a new accounting information system : How you determined the requirements needed for the accounting information system and how the systems development life cycle could be implemented within the organization.
Engaged as an advisor for a developing country : You have been engaged as an advisor for a developing country. You are asked the following question: Should the country have a strategy of import substitution or specialization? Explain each of these concepts and the theory of comparative advan..
Diverse aspect that turns engineering plans : Explain what you observe, how an engineer can use this information, and detail your findings in a brief paper no longer than 10 pages. You may work in a group of up to 3.

Reviews

Write a Review

Public Economics Questions & Answers

  Environmental economics assignment

There are three alternative plans that indicate the benefits and costs associated with the construction of a Manitoba hazardous waste facility

  Environmental economics

There are three alternative plans that indicate the benefits and costs associated with the construction of a Manitoba hazardous waste facility (see table on next page).

  Commanding heights project

The purpose of this project is to promote better understanding of globalization, world trade and economic development, including the forces, values, events etc.

  Underperforming economy

Italy is a large European country with a staggering public debt and underperforming economy.

  Understand different theories of social welfare

Understand different theories of social welfare

  Theoretical analysis and discussion of economic principles

Theoretical analysis and discussion of economic principles

  The american patent system was based on the presumption

The American patent system was based on the presumption that social welfare coincided with the individual welfare of inventors

  Health economics assignment

Health economic theory and practice

  Discuss one of the ingredients of growth pertinent to todays

Discuss one of the ingredients of growth  pertinent to today's economy

  What is public enterprise

What is Public Enterprise

  Role of monitoring and evaluation in quality assurance

Explain the role of monitoring and evaluation in Quality Assurance Discuss Five tools that you can use to effectively monitor the activities of your school

  How does economics differ from a natural science

How does economics differ from a natural science like chemistry and formal science like mathematics? How is it similar to other social sciences like anthropology and political science?

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd