Explain the volume of a gas-filled balloon placed underwater

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Use your knowledge of chemical principles and kinetic-molecular theory to explain the following statements.

a.) A lit candle placed in a sealed jar will not burn for very long.

b.) A glass of water left out in air can completely vaporize, although the
temperature never comes close to the boiling point of water.

c.) The volume of a gas-filled balloon placed underwater at a constant temperature will decrease as its depth below the surface of the water is increased.

d.) As the temperature of a gas is decreased, the measured pressure of the gas becomes less than the pressure predicted by the ideal gas law.

Reference no: EM13498629

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