Explain the difference between a one sample and a two

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Q1. A pistachio rancher buys a new fertilizer system that is supposed to increase the yield per acre. She uses the system for one year and notes the following output per acre:

71.7      46.0     103.9    54.4    43.3     68. 1     73.4     45.1     45.6     44.9     77.8     50.5

a) Calculate the Average yield per acre

b) Calculate the Standard deviation

Q2. Explain the difference between a one sample and a two sample hypothesis test; provide an example of each.

Q3. One-Sample Tests of Hypothesis:

  • State the null and alternative hypothesis
  • State the decision rule
  • Calculate the appropriate test statistic,
  • Indicate your decision regarding H0

To help the Greasy Spoon restaurant manager target the correct age levels, you want to find if there is a statistically significant difference @ the 5% level between the age of the restaurant customers and the local population, which is 43.1 years.  A random sample of 50 customers shows an average age of 33.6 years with a SD of 16.2 years. 

Q4. Correlation and Regression Analysis:

The owner of a financial services firm believes that there is a relationship between the number of client contacts and the dollar amount of sales. He gathered the following sample information. The X column indicates the number of client contact last month, and the Y column shows the value of sales ($ thousand) last month for each client sampled

Number of Contacts (X)

Sales ($ thousand)(Y)

 

 

 

14

24

 

 

 

12

14

 

 

 

20

28

 

 

 

16

30

 

 

 

46

80

 

 

 

23

30

 

 

 

48

90

 

 

 

50

85

 

 

 

55

120

 

 

 

50

110

 

 

 

Find the coefficient of correlation:

Find the coefficient of determination and non-determination.:

Find the regression equation (Y=a + bX):

Determine the estimated sales if 37 contacts are made.

Q5. Two Sample Test of Hypothesis- Unpaired test of Hypothesis t-test

Gender Discrimination? Your firm is being sued for gender discrimination and you are asked to evaluate the data. There appears to be a highly significant difference between men's and women's salaries.  The table below presents the findings:

DATA                          WOMEN                MEN

Sample size                  15                       22

Average salary         $24, 467              $33,095

Standard deviation     2,806                  4,189

Standard error            724                      893

The issue is whether the difference in salary is within the usual random variation or not.  The question is whether such a large difference in salary could be the result of a random allocation of salaries or if there is a need for some other explanation for the apparent inequity.

  • State the null and alternative hypothesis
  • State the decision rule
  • Calculate the appropriate test statistic,
  • Indicate your decision regarding H0

Reference no: EM13579026

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