Explain how you tell a story or paraphrase

Assignment Help Humanities
Reference no: EM131449934 , Length: word count : 500

• Explain how you tell a story or paraphrase in your own words and keep its meaning.

• Explain how personal and cultural views on plagiarism might present challenges.

• Identify and explain any evidence of plagiarism and/or paraphrasing that is found in the student passages provided.

• Explain at least two strategies you might use to revise the student passages and avoid plagiarism.

Assignment: Plagiarism and Paraphrasing

Whether or not an act of plagiarism is intentional or accidental, it can be a serious threat to a student's academic integrity. To avoid plagiarism in your scholarly writing, it is important to recognize what it might look like and learn how to use paraphrasing instead.

By paraphrasing and correctly citing the original author for his or her ideas, you are able to take the ideas of others, summarize them, and incorporate them into your own thinking.

For this Assignment, read the passages provided and compare the original passages to the student writing samples.

Example 1:

Passage 1:

Reference: Crossen, C. (1994). Tainted truth: The manipulation of fact in America. New York, NY: Simon & Schuster.

Doctors, whose first allegiance is supposed to be to their patients, have traditionally stood between drug company researchers and trusting consumers.

Yet unless there is evidence of misconduct (the deliberate misrepresentation of something as fact by someone who knows it is not), it is very difficult to discover and virtually impossible to prove that a piece of biomedical research has been tainted by conflict of interest. No study is perfect, and problems arise in the labs of even the most conscientious and honest researchers.

Although biomedical research incorporates rigorous scientific rules and is often critically scrutinized by peers, the information can nevertheless be warped-by ending a study because the results are disappointing; changing rules mid-study; not trying to publish negative results; publicizing preliminary results even with final and less positive results in hand; skimming over or even not acknowledging drawbacks; and, especially, casting the results in the best light or, as scientists say, buffing them.

This next passage was written by a student who wants to use the Crossen resource in a paper and is trying not to plagiarize. Evaluate the student's work for evidence of plagiarism and/or paraphrasing.

Passage 2:

Consumers must trust that the research that has gone into the manufacture of new drugs is safe. But it is hard to know if a conflict of interest between doctors, researchers, and the drug company stockholders has tainted the results. Biomedical researchers incorporate strict rules of science into their work, which is examined by peers.

Yet the resulting information can be warped for five reasons: ending a study too soon, not publishing negative results, publishing results too early, skimming over or ignoring drawbacks, and "buffing" the results by showing them in the best light (Crossen, 1994, p. 167).

Example 2:

Passage 1:

Reference: O'Conner, P. (2003). Woe is I: The grammarphobe's guide to better English in plain English. New York, NY: Riverhead Books.
A good writer is one you can read without breaking a sweat.

If you want a workout, you don't lift a book-you lift weights. Yet we're brainwashed to believe that the more brilliant the writer, the tougher the going.

The truth is that the reader is always right. Chances are, if something you're reading doesn't make sense, it's not your fault-it's the writer's. And if something you write doesn't get your point across, it's probably not the reader's fault-it's yours.

Too many readers are intimidated and humbled by what they can't understand, and in some cases that's precisely the effect the writer is after.

But confusion is not complexity; it's just confusion. A venerable tradition, dating back to the ancient Greek orators, teaches that if you don't know what you're talking about, just ratchet up the level of difficulty and no one will ever know.

Don't confuse simplicity, though, with simplemindedness. A good writer can express an extremely complicated idea clearly and make the job look effortless.

But such simplicity is a difficult thing to achieve because to be clear in your writing you have to be clear in your thinking. This is why the simplest and clearest writing has the greatest power to delight, surprise, inform, and move the reader. You can't have this kind of shared understanding if writer and reader are in an adversary relationship (pp. 195-196).

This last passage was written by a student who wants to use the O'Conner resource in a paper and is trying not to plagiarize. Analyze the student's work for evidence of plagiarism and/or paraphrasing.

Passage 2:

Some people think the most intelligent writing should be difficult for readers to comprehend. However, this is a misconception about writing. Complicated sentences create unnecessary confusion and prevent readers from understanding the main ideas. Instead, simple and clear writing helps readers understand even the most difficult concepts.

Therefore, writers have an important responsibility to express their thoughts and ideas in a way that is succinct, comprehensible, and engaging. A good writer should be mindful of who the target readers are and then use simple and clear language to communicate ideas (O'Conner, 2003).

500 words

Reference no: EM131449934

Questions Cloud

Describe the ecological fallacy : A common problem with the use of available data or existing statistics is known as the ecological fallacy. Describe the ecological fallacy.
Determine the critical path for the launch of a new tour : Using appropriate information processing tools, prepare a project plan and determine the critical path for the launch of a new tour product
Define the bayesian equilibrium : Consider the sale model (in which the seller makes all the offers). Suppose that the buyer has cost e > 0 of starting to bargain.
What is the operating cash flow or OCF : Hailey, Inc., has sales of $19,720, costs of $9,310, depreciation expense of $1,980, and interest expense of $1,470. What is the operating cash flow, or OCF?
Explain how you tell a story or paraphrase : Explain how you tell a story or paraphrase in your own words and keep its meaning.Explain how personal and cultural views on plagiarism might present challenges
What amount does this monthly withdrawal amount exceed : By what amount does this monthly withdrawal amount exceed $375?
Find the present values of these ordinary annuities : Find the present values of these ordinary annuities. Discounting occurs once a year.
The babylonian algorithm for square root approximation : The Babylonian Algorithm for Square Root Approximation. Delete the auto-generated CPS150_Lab19.java source file in the new project.
What is the full capacity level of sales : Wonder Women Cosmetics currently has $21,900 in sales and is operating at 45% of the firm's capacity. What is the full capacity level of sales?

Reviews

Write a Review

Humanities Questions & Answers

  The voltage gain of the amplifier

**8.48 The MOSFETs in the circuit of Fig. P8.48 are matched,havingk1n(W/L)1 =k1p(W/L)2 =1 mA/V2 and /Vt / = 0.5 V. The resistance R = 1MΩ

  How do the abrahamic religions address the problem

How does Hinduism address the problem?How does Buddhism address the problem?How do the Abrahamic religions address the problem?Compare the difference between the way Jews, Christians, Muslims, Hindus and Buddhists address the problem of evil and theo..

  Describe an iv 3 pv factorial design

Identify the number of conditions in a factorial design on the basis of knowing the number of independent variables and the number of levels of each independent variable.

  During the mid 1800s slave narratives became an important

during the mid 1800s slave narratives became an important literary forum for abolitionists. the narrative of the life

  Why not start your own business today

What's stopping you from starting your own business today? You are living in the information age and with the power of MIS, it is easier than ever to jump into the business game with very little capital investment. Why not start your own business ..

  Write a brief analysis of the persuasive techniques

Look around you at all the ads, banners, signs, etc., that litter our world. Write a brief analysis of the persuasive techniques.

  Write a journal on a quotation related to buddhism

Write a Journal on a quotation related to Buddhism.

  Did they explore control of extraneous variables

How did the research question emerge from the review of literature in the article?Did the researchers' conclusions make sense, did they answer the research question, and did they appear to flow from the review of the literature?Did they explore con..

  Describe the development of depicting the human

Describe the development of depicting the human form from Paleolithic art through the arts of Ancient near-East, Ancient Egypt, the Aegean and Greek cultures.

  What does recruitment and retention mean when related to

1. what does recruitment and retention mean when related to the use of research participants? what role does the target

  Does the government have the right to pass laws

Does the government have the right to pass laws that mandate children must be given an opportunity to receive medical treatment even if the parents don't believe in traditional medical treatment? Why or why not?

  Determine the autocorrelation function

Determine the autocorrelation function of Y (t) in terms of the autocorrelation function of X(t).

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd