Explain how they could affect the financial statements

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Reference no: EM131806716

Your firm has been approached by a listed company, BONTO Limited, and asked if you will accept appointment as auditors for the year ending 31 December 2015(it is now late November 2015).

BONTOLtd's Finance Director provided you with the following statement of financial position and income statement information which included actual figures for years ending 31 December 2012 to 2014, with estimated figures for 2015.

BONTO Ltd produces gadgets. This was once a fairly profitable industry but both the size and profitability of the industry in Australia have declined significantly in recent years due to advanced technology and replacement products (which BONTO Ltd is unable to produce with its existing plant and equipment). Over recent years a number of its competitors and customers have closed down and existing tariffs, quotas and import duties on imported gadgetshave been scheduled to be abolished at the beginning of 2015.

BONTOLtd's factory closed in late November, pending the resolution of an industrial dispute (factory workers demanding a 15% wage rise and reduced hours). It is unlikely that work will resume prior to the Christmas shutdown and consequently the estimated figures for 2015 are not, in the opinion of the Finance Director, expected to change.

 

BONTO LIMITED

INCOME STATEMENT

 

2012

 

000

 

 

2013

 

000

 

 

2014

 

000

 

 

2015

 

000

 

Revenue

COGS

Depreciation

Amortisation

Interest - Expense (net)

112,500

90,000

2,000

750

2,400

 

115,875

98,494

2,000

750

2,000

 

108,923

98,031

2,000

750

1,800

 

92,584

86,103

2,000

750

1,500

Other expenses

1,850

 

1,850

 

1,850

 

1,850

NPBT

15,500

 

10,781

 

4,492

 

381

Tax expense

6,045

 

4,204

 

1,752

 

149

NPAT

9,455

 

6,577

 

2,740

 

232

 

BONTO LIMITED

BALANCE SHEET AS AT

 

2012

 

000

 

 

2013

 

000

 

 

2014

 

000

 

 

2015

 

000

 

Current assets

Cash

Receivables

Inventories

Other

 

630

21,171

19,784

517

 

 

500

24,347

22,752

517

 

 

450

27,999

26,164

517

 

 

150

33,598

31,397

517

Total Current Assets

42,102

 

48,116

 

55,130

 

65,662

 

Non-Current assets

Investments

Property, plant & equipment

Intangibles

Other

 

 

87

25,921

15,349

1,115

 

 

 

 

87

23,977

14,582

1,115

 

 

 

87

22,179

13,852

1,115

 

 

 

87

20,515

13,160

1,115

Total Non Current Assets

42,472

 

39,761

 

37,233

 

34,877

Total assets

84,574

 

87,877

 

92,363

 

100,539

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities

Creditors

Borrowings

Provisions

 

9,267

5,000

11,772

 

 

10,657

0

12,361

 

 

12,256

2,500

12,978

 

 

14,707

4,000

13,627

 

26,039

 

23,018

 

27,734

 

32,334

Non-current liabilities

Creditors

Borrowings

Provisions

 

1,338

5,000

1,531

 

 

1,137

5,000

1,479

 

 

94

3,000

1,552

 

 

1,360

5,000

1,630

 

7,869

 

7,616

 

4,646

 

7,990

Total liabilities

33,908

 

30,631

 

32,380

 

40,324

Net assets

50,666

 

57,243

 

59,983

 

60,215

Shareholders, equity

Share capital

Reserves

Retained profits

 

26,202

11,187

13,277

 

 

26,202

11,187

19,854

 

 

26,202

11,187

22,594

 

 

26,202

11,187

22,826

Total shareholders, equity

50,666

 

57,243

 

59,983

 

60,215

Required

(a) The responsible partner for accepting new clients has requested you to prepare a preliminary analytical review on the information provided by BONTO Ltd's Finance Director. The partner suggests that as a minimum you should provide him with the following information.

(1) Horizontal analysis for 2015 and 2014. For asset's items use the net assets as base figure and for items in the income statement use the net profit before tax as the base figure. Use the findings to suggest to him the audit risk areas bearing in mind the assertions. (5 marks)

(2) Calculate 2 liquidity ratios, 2 activity ratios, 4 profitability ratios and 2 solvency ratios over the period 2011 to 2015.

Use Excel to answer both sections of part (a).  Produce a working sheet showing the formulae that you have used to calculate the ratios on Excel. (8 marks + 2 marks for presentation)

(b) List four areas of high inherent risk based on your findings in (a) above and explain how they could affect the financial statements of 2015. (5 marks)

Maximum word limit 1000 words excluding graphs and tables

Reference no: EM131806716

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