Explain energy demand exceeds the output produced

Assignment Help Chemistry
Reference no: EM13234152

One method used to store energy during times of low demand is by pumping water uphill into a reservoir. When energy demand exceeds the output produced by power plants, the water is released, moves downhill, and is converted into electricity by a turbine.

During a 165.0 minute long period of low usage, 71.0 MW is used to pump water up an elevation of 74.1 m in a series of 1.00 m diameter pipes. The friction loss in the pipe going to the upper reservoir is 39.5 m2/s2.

a) What is the mass flow rate, M* , of water during the low usage period?

b) What is the total mass of water raised 74.1 m during this 165.0 minute period?

c) How long can the turbines produce 380.0 MW of power from the release of the mass of stored water calculated above? Assume the water sustains a friction loss of 39.5 m2/s2 on the way down to the turbine.

d) What is the efficiency of this process? (Assume that the pump and tubines operate at 100% efficiency, and the only losses are due to frictional losses within the pipes.)

Reference no: EM13234152

Questions Cloud

What specific factors might have accounted for the event : A country's long -run equilibrium price level has increased, but the position of its aggregate demand schedule has not changed. what has happened what specific factors might have accounted for this event
Egypt in the twentieth century : All of the following are correct about Egypt in the twentieth century except
Write program mips assembly calculate fibonacci series : I want to write program in MIPS Assembly Language to calculate first 100 terms in Fibonacci series.
How did these decision-making tools change : What management, organization, and technology issues had to be addressed when implementing Business Sufficiency, Business Sphere, and Decision Cockpits?
Explain energy demand exceeds the output produced : One method used to store energy during times of low demand is by pumping water uphill into a reservoir. When energy demand exceeds the output produced by power plants, the water is released, moves downhill, and is converted into electricity by a t..
Process of classifying for the first time the securities : Wecker is preparing its year-end financial statements and is in the process of classifying for the first time the securities in the portfolio.
Could the scientific revolution : Could the Scientific Revolution have occurred had the Renaissance not preceded it?
Appeal to discussions of autonomy and kantian ethics : Appeal to discussions of autonomy and Kantian ethics in defending your position.
Explain what are the consequences for the economy : Since food, in large measure, affects the real income of households, increasing prices will eventually push up wages and have an impact on the aggregate supply curve. Central banks were very worried about the prospects for inflation becoming gener..

Reviews

Write a Review

Chemistry Questions & Answers

  State oxygen produces water and nitrogenoxide

The oxidation of 748g of ammonium with 740g of Oxygen produces water and nitrogenoxide. Draw a chemical spread sheet to show what happens during a chemical reaction.

  State obtain the attractive contribution to beta

Combine your results in b with the total experimental value of BEta Mu ^x to obtain the attractive contribution to BEta mu ^x and estimate the value of cohesive coefficient t?

  Explain what order would glutamic acid eluted

In what order would the amino acids arginine, leucine, and lysine be eluted from a Dowex-1 column at pH 10.5? (b) In what order would glutamic acid

  Explain the formal concentration of nahpo

Determine the pH of a Na_2HPO_4 solution in which the formal concentration of NaHPO_4 is F= 0.00183 M

  What mass of cacl_2 should the chemist use

A chemist wants to make 6.0L of a .350M CaCl_2 solution. What mass of CaCl_2 should the chemist use?

  State acetic acid is placed in a flask

acetic acid is placed in a flask and is titrated with 25.00 mL 0.100 M sodium hydroxide

  How many gms of water must be combined with methanol

How many gms of H2O must be combined to 519.5 gms of methanol at 20°C to have an osmotic pressure of 408 mm of Hg? Methanol density = 0.8921 g/mL.

  Sodium sulfate and barium sulfate

solution containing 1.00 g of barium nitrate (199.33g/mol) is combined with 500 mL of a solution containing 1.00 g of sodium sulfate (142.03 g/mol)

  How many grams of water were in the sample

A 70 piece of ice at 0 is added to a sample of water at 6. All of the ice melts and the temperature of the water decreases to 0. How many grams of water were in the sample?

  How can one decompose superabsorbent polymers

How can one decompose superabsorbent polymers? That is how can one make the dry crystals smaller?

  State solute-solvent attractions deviate from raoult''s law

How does a solution of two volatile components with strong solute-solvent attractions deviate from Raoult's law?

  Sodium hydroxide and calculate the ph

When 50.0 mL of 0.50 M formic acid is titrated with 0.50 M sodium hydroxide, calculate the pH for each of the following: Ka of formic acid = 1.8 x 10^-4 Be sure to account for volume changes at each step.

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd