Explain briefly the terms profitability

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Reference no: EM132467738

 

Harvey Co.

Jenny Co.

Current Assets

S                               S

S                       S

Cash

18,000

 

1.900

 

Accounts 

21,100

 

14.700

 

Inventory

18,500

 

6,700

 

Total Current Assets

 

57,600

 

23.3110

Non-Current Assets

 

 

 

 

Long-term financial assets

167,000

 

64.000

 

Property, plant and

123,400

 

65.000

 

Total Non-Current Assets

 

290,400

 

129,000

TOTALASSETS

 

348,000

 

152.300

Current Liabilities

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

18,000

 

11,600

 

Notes payable

10,000

 

10,000

 

Total Current Liabilities

 

28,000

 

21.&00

!fin-Currait Liabilities

Bank loan (repayable in 3 years)

 

80.000

 

68.000

TOTAL LIABILTIES

 

108,000

 

89.600

EQUITY

 

 

 

 

Capital

 

240,000

 

62,700

 

 

348,000

 

152.300

Sales (all credit sales)

Less: Cost of sales

Gross Profit

Less: Operating expenses

Net Profit

Harvey Co.
S

420,000
278.000

Jemmy Co.

S

135,000

100.000

142.000

88,000

33.000
28 000

34,000

7 000

Question (a) Calculate the following ratios for the two firms: (round the answers to 2 decimal places.)

(i) Gross profit ratio
(ii) Net profit ratio
(iii) Working capital
(iv) Current ratio
(v) Acid test ratio
(vi) Accounts receivable turnover
(vii) Inventory turnover ratio
(viii) Debt ratio

Question (b) Explain briefly the terms (i) profitability, (ii) liquidity and (iii) solvency.

Question (c) Based on the ratios calculated in (a), comment on the (i) profitability and (ii) liquidity of the two firms.

Reference no: EM132467738

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