Explain the newtons second law

Assignment Help Physics
Reference no: EM13241229

According to the universal law of gravitation the gravitational force on a small mass at the surface of the Earth is proportional to the product of the mass and the mass of the Earth and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between the mass and the center of the Earth. It is a well-established fact that Newton's Second Law holds and also that within the limits of experimental uncertainty all masses that are tossed or dropped in a laboratory located on the surface of the Earth experience the same constant vertical acceleration of a = -9.8 y.

(a) If the Earth's gravitational force on a mass depends on the distance between it and the center of the Earth why doesn't the magnitude of the acceleration of an object dropped from the ceiling of a laboratory increase as the object gets closer and closer to the floor of the laboratory?

(b) If the Earth's gravitational force on an object is proportional to its mass, why isn't the acceleration of an object that is twice the mass double that of the original mass? Hint: Examine the consequences of Newton's Second Law!

Reference no: EM13241229

Questions Cloud

What sample size would be needed to obtain an error : A sample of 20 pages was taken without replacement from the 1,591-page phone directory Ameritech Pages Plus Yellow Pages. On each page, the mean area devoted to display ads was measured
Degrees of freedom for the chi-square hypothesis tests : How are the degrees of freedom for the chi-square hypothesis tests different from those of most other hypothesis tests? In most previous hypothesis tests, the degrees of freedom have been based on sample size.
Calculate the net roi and eva : The Modern Language Corporation earned $1.6 million on net assets of $20 million
Popcorn kernels take between 100 and 200 seconds to pop : Popcorn kernels take between 100 and 200 seconds to pop. What sample size (number of kernels) would be needed to estimate the true mean seconds to pop with and error of 5 seconds and 95% confidence level?
Explain the newtons second law : According to the universal law of gravitation the gravitational force on a small mass at the surface of the Earth is proportional to the product of the mass and the mass of the Earth and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between..
Middle ground between separatism and integration : Do you think that there is a middle ground between separatism and integration? Do you think that it is possible for a race to coexist with the very culture that oppressed it and at the same time free itself from the perjuries, slander, stereotypes, a..
Why might this sample not be typical : Biting an unpopped kernel of popcorn hurts! As an experiment, a self-confessed connoisseur of cheap popcorn carefully counted 773 kernels and put them in a popper.
Highest priority risk management : Bob and Barbara Castle are each 39 years old and have sought your advice with regard to their financial affairs.
Find out how many students weigh between : The mean weight of 500 students is 151 lbs and the standard deviation is 15 lbs. Assuming the weights are normally distributed, find out how many students weigh between 120 and 155 lbs.

Reviews

Write a Review

Physics Questions & Answers

  Use approximately five words per bulleted item

Make a 10 to12 slide powerpoint presentation on behaviourism and social-learning theory. Include speaker notes and graphics, limit text to fie lines, and use approximately five words per bulleted item.

  Force exerted by the wind on the sails of a sailboat

A 4.79 crate is suspended from the end of a short vertical rope of negligible mass. An upward force is applied to the end of rope, and the height of the crate above its initial position is given by + (0.61) what is the magnitude of the force when ..

  What is the turntable''s angular velocity

A 1.7kg , 20-cm-diameter turntable rotates at 50rpm on frictionless bearings, What is the turntable's angular velocity, in rpm, just after this event

  Find the value of the cart

The position of an air-track cart that is oscillating on a spring is given by the equation x = 12.4 cos[(6.35 s-1)t] . At what value of t after t= 0.00s in the cart first located at x = 8.47 cm ?

  Use a + sign if the direction is towards m2

Two spheres with masses m1 = 820 kg and m2 = 830 kg are separated by 0.230 m. What is the net gravitational force from them on a 3.0 kg sphere located 0.161 m from m1 and 0.069 m from m2? Use a + sign if the direction is towards m2 and a - sign if..

  What is the door''s moment of inertia for rotation

When subject to a steady acceleration of 0.800 g, the object must be located 0.600cm from its equilibrium position. Find the force constant required for the spring.

  Find out the magnitude of the average angular acceleration

A screen is placed 42.7 cm from a single slit that is illuminated with light of wavelength 677 nm. If the distance between the first and third minima in the diffraction pattern is 3.45 mm, what is the width of the slit.

  Find out the mass of the collar if the mass of the puck

Two magnetic air pucks are approaching each other for a glancing blow. This time one of the pucks will have an additional mass (lead collar). estimate the mass of the collar if the mass of the puck itself is 0.199 kg and the mass of the second puck..

  Determine the internal resistance of the battery

The cockroach finds a bread crumb on the rim and, of course, stops. What is an angular speed of the lazy Susan after the cockroach stops.

  What is the frequency of the waves

You and your surfing buddy are waiting to catch a wave a few hundred meters off the beach. The waves are conveniently sinusoidal, What is the frequency of the waves, Find the speed of the waves

  How much longer does the trip take

How much longer does the trip take. Find out the acceleration of each mass and the tension in the string that connects them.

  Where would the end of spring line up with the ruler marks

A jogger on a circular track that has the radius of 0.150km runs a distance of 1.10km. What angular distance does the jogger covers in radians.

Free Assignment Quote

Assured A++ Grade

Get guaranteed satisfaction & time on delivery in every assignment order you paid with us! We ensure premium quality solution document along with free turntin report!

All rights reserved! Copyrights ©2019-2020 ExpertsMind IT Educational Pvt Ltd