Excessive fatigue and shortness of breath after activity

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Reference no: EM133804882

Question

Hematological Disorders Case Study

A 65-year-old woman presents to the office with reports of excessive fatigue and shortness of breath after activity, which is abnormal for her. The woman has a history of congestive heart failure with decreased kidney function within the last year. The woman appears unusually tired and slightly pale. Additional history and examination rules out worsening heart failure, acute illness, and worsening kidney disease. The complete blood count (CBC) results indicate that hemoglobin is 9.5 g/dL, which is a new finding, and the hematocrit is 29%. Previous hemoglobin levels have been 11 to 13 g/dL. The patient's vital signs are temperature 98.7°F, heart rate 92 beats/minute, respirations 28 breaths/minute, and blood pressure 138/72 mm Hg. The practitioner suspects the low hemoglobin level is related to the decline in kidney function and begins to address treatment related to the condition.

Questions

Which test(s) should be performed to determine whether the anemia is related to chronic disease or iron deficiency, and what would those results show?

Reference no: EM133804882

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