Estimate total fixed costs per month and the variable cost

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Laser It, Inc., provides Laser Liposuction surgery for its patients. You are the accountant for Laser It, and management has asked you to devise a way of accurately estimating company costs for planning and decision-making purposes. You believe that reviewing historical data for costs and number of surgeries is the best starting point.

These data are as follows:

Reporting Period (Month)          Total Costs / Number of Surgeries

January                                      $209,000 /54

February                                     206,000 /52

March                                         217,000 /55

April                                           200,000 /50

May                                             233,000 /62

June                                              229,000 /60

July                                                225,000 /57

August                                             234,000 /63

September                                           252,000 /71

October                                                 251,000 /70

November                                                 246,000 /66

December                                                 245,000 /65

Required:

Problem 1: Use the four steps of the high-low method to estimate total fixed costs per month, and the variable cost per surgery. State your results in the cost equation form Y = f + vX by filling in the dollar amounts for f and v.

 

Problem 2: Use the five steps of the scattergraph method to estimate total fixed costs per month, and the variable cost per surgery. State your results in the cost equation form Y = f + vX by filling in the dollar amounts for f and v.

Problem 3: Use the results of the high-low method (a) and scattergraph method (b) to estimate costs for 70 surgeries. (You will have two different answers-one for each method.) Which approach do you think is most accurate and why?

Problem 4: Assume Laser It charges $4,000 for each surgery performed. Use the high-low cost information (for 70 surgeries) to make a contribution margin income statement. (Hint: You will only have one line item for variable costs and one line item for fixed costs.)

Reference no: EM132676037

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